ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2022
Prediction of Antidepressant Efficacy by Cognitive Function in First-Episode Late-Life Depression: A Pilot Study.
Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- BDNF Gene Polymorphism and Antidepressant Response in Han Chinese Patients with First-Episode Late-Life Depression.Alpha psychiatry · 2025Article
- Unveiling chiral amino acid alterations and glycine dysregulation in late-life depression through targeted metabolomics.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Article
- Association of Blood Cell-Derived Inflammatory Markers with Symptoms and Short-Term Treatment Response in Late-Life Depression.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2025Article
- The effects of aerobic exercise on cognitive function and depressive symptom in patients with depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.American journal of translational research · 2025Review
- Altered topological properties of functional brain networks in patients with first episode, late-life depression before and after antidepressant treatment.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2023Article
- The cognitive effects of adjunctive repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for late-onset depression: a randomized controlled trial with 4 week follow-up.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
The response rate of treatment for late-life depression (LLD) is only 25-60%. The cognitive impairment associated with LLD often affects the effectiveness of antidepressants and may has the potential ability to predict response. This study seeks a biomarker for baseline cognitive function to predict efficacy of antidepressants. Sixty patients diagnosed with LLD received escitalopram or sertraline treatment for 8 weeks. Clinical symptom was measured using Hamilton Depression Rating Scale-17 (HAMD-17) and cognitive function was measured using the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS), Trail Making Test (TMT) before and after 8-week treatment. Patients were divided into treatment effective group (TE) and treatment ineffective group (TI) according to reduction rate in scores of HAMD-17 after treatment. Thirty-eight matched healthy controls (HC) were assessed using RBANS and TMT. There was significant decrease of score of RBANS and increase of score of TMT in patients with LLD compared with HC. Regression analysis revealed that change in HAMD-17 score was significantly positively associated with baseline score of picture naming, figure copy, digit span, and delayed memory. The preliminary findings suggested that working memory, attention, visuospatial, language function, and delayed memory should be examined further as a means of providing the useful objective biomarkers of treatment response. Clinical Trials Registration: [www.ClinicalTrials.gov], identifier [ChiCTR2100042370].
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