ArticleDiabetes spectrum : a publication of the American Diabetes Association2022
Effects of Trauma and Anxiety on Adherence in Pediatric Type 1 Diabetes.
Article in Diabetes spectrum : a publication of the American Diabetes Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Neurocognitive Functioning in Youth with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: Contributions of Trauma Exposure and Symptoms.Journal of pediatric neuropsychology · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Background: Psychiatric factors such as depression, anxiety, and life stressors have been shown to negatively affect diabetes self-management and A1C in children and adolescents. However, less is known about how trauma exposure and symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) may affect type 1 diabetes. Objectives: To determine the rates of trauma exposure and PTSD symptoms in patients aged 7-21 years with type 1 diabetes and to examine the relationships among trauma exposure, PTSD, anxiety, depression, and diabetes self-management. Methods: Patients underwent standardized psychiatric screening questionnaires during clinic visits. A1C at goal was defined as <7.0%, and behavioral adherence was defined as specific parameters of blood glucose monitoring. χ Results: Of the participants, 38.4% ( Conclusion: Although trauma was common among youth with type 1 diabetes, neither trauma nor PTSD was associated with changes to self-management. However, certain forms of anxiety and suicidal ideation were associated with poor self-management and higher A1C, respectively.
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