Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35668337›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2023

Evaluation of real-time NASBA assay for the detection of SARS-CoV-2 compared with real-time PCR.

Vahid Kia, Ali Tafti, Mahdi Paryan, Samira Mohammadi-Yeganeh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Vahid KiaDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, School of Medicine, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran.
Ali TaftiDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Science, Arak, Iran.
Mahdi ParyanDepartment of Research and Development, Production and Research Complex, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran. mparyan@gmail.com.
Samira Mohammadi-YeganehMedical Nanotechnology and Tissue Engineering Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. smyeganeh@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0430-6325
Arak University of Medical Sciences · IRPasteur Institute of Iran · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRShahroud University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences 23650
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn January 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic started and has severely affected all countries around the world. The clinical symptoms alone are not sufficient for a proper diagnosis. Thus, molecular tests are required. Various institutes and researchers developed real-time PCR-based methods for the detection of the virus. However, the method needs expensive equipment. In the present study, we developed a real-time NASBA assay for the detection of SARS-CoV-2.

methodsPrimers and molecular beacon probes for RdRp and N genes were designed. In silico analysis showed that primers and the probes were specific for SARS-CoV-2. The standard samples with known copy numbers of the virus were tested using the NASBA assay and an FDA-approved real-time PCR kit. A series of standard samples were prepared and tested. Clinical sensitivity, precision analysis, and clinical assessment of the assay were performed.

resultsThe limit of detection of the assay was 200 copies/mL. The clinical sensitivity of the assay was 97.64%. The intra-assay and inter-assay for both N and RdRp genes were less than 5% and 10%, respectively. Clinical assessment of the assay showed that the positive agreement rate and negative agreement rate of the assays were determined to be 97.64% and 100%, respectively.

conclusionsThe results of the present study show that the developed real-time NASBA is a sensitive and specific method for the detection of SARS-CoV-2 and is comparable with real-time PCR. NASBA is an isothermal signal amplification method, and if stand-alone fluorescent readers are available, the real-time NASBA can be used without the need for expensive thermocyclers. In addition compared to other isothermal methods like LAMP, the primer design is straightforward. Thus, real-time NASBA could be a suitable method for inexpensive SARS-CoV-2 detection.

Indexed as

COVID-19Self-Sustained Sequence ReplicationCOVID-19 TestingHumansPandemicsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseSARS-CoV-2Sensitivity and SpecificityRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseMolecular beacon probeReal-time NASBAReal-time PCRSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35668337
PMCPMC9170118
OpenAlexW4281625879

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.