Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35668332›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2022

Response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer: do microRNAs matter?

Dinara Ryspayeva, Volodymyr Halytskiy, Nazarii Kobyliak, Iryna Dosenko, Artem Fedosov, Mariia Inomistova, Tetyana Drevytska, Vitalyi Gurianov, Oksana Sulaieva

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Dinara RyspayevaDepartment of Oncohematology and Adjuvant Treatment Methods, National Cancer Institute, Lomonosova str, 33/43, Kyiv, 03022, Ukraine. ryspayeva1@gmail.com.
Volodymyr HalytskiyPalladin Institute of Biochemistry of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, 01054, Ukraine.
Nazarii KobyliakEndocrinology Department, Bogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, 01601, Ukraine. nazariikobyliak@gmail.com.
Iryna DosenkoDepartment of Oncohematology and Adjuvant Treatment Methods, National Cancer Institute, Lomonosova str, 33/43, Kyiv, 03022, Ukraine.
Artem FedosovEndocrinology Department, Bogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, 01601, Ukraine.
Mariia InomistovaDepartment of Oncohematology and Adjuvant Treatment Methods, National Cancer Institute, Lomonosova str, 33/43, Kyiv, 03022, Ukraine.
Tetyana DrevytskaBogomolets Institute of Physiology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, 01024, Ukraine.
Vitalyi GurianovEndocrinology Department, Bogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, 01601, Ukraine.
Oksana SulaievaMedical Laboratory CSD, Kyiv, 03148, Ukraine.
Bogomolets National Medical University · UANational Cancer Institute · UAInstitute of Molecular Biology and Genetics · UANational Academy of Sciences of Ukraine · UASumy State University · UA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConventionally, breast cancer (BC) prognosis and prediction of response to therapy are based on TNM staging, histological and molecular subtype, as well as genetic alterations. The role of various epigenetic factors has been elucidated in carcinogenesis. However, it is still unknown to what extent miRNAs affect the response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT). This pilot study is focused on evaluating the role of miR-34a, miR-124a, miR-155, miR-137 and miR-373 in response to NACT.

methodsThat was a prospective study enrolling 34 patients with histologically confirmed BC of II-III stages. The median age of patients was 53 (47-59.8) years old, 70.6% of whom were HR-positive. MiRs levels were measured in the primary tumor before and after NACT. The response to therapy was assessed after surgery using the Miller-Payne scoring system. To establish the role of miRs in modulating response to NACT the Cox model was applied for analysis.

resultsBC demonstrated a great variability of miRs expression before and after NACT with no strong links to tumor stage and molecular subtype. Only miR-124a and miR-373 demonstrated differential expression between malignant and normal breast tissues before and after therapy though these distinctions did not impact response to NACT. Besides miR-124a and miR-137 levels after NACT were found to be dependent on HR status. While miR-124a levels increased (p = 0.021) in the tumor tissue, the expression of miR-137 was downregulated (p = 0.041) after NACT in HR positive BC.

conclusionsThe study revealed differences in miR-124a and miR-373 expression after NACT in primary BC tissues. Although miRs levels did not impact the response to NACT, we found miR-124a and miR-137 levels to be related to hormonal sensitivity of BC.

Indexed as

microRNAmiR-124miR-137miR-155miR-34amiR-373Neoadjuvant chemotherapyResectable breast cancerResponse to therapy

Identifiers

PMID35668332
PMCPMC9170858
OpenAlexW4281784072

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.