Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35667057›Full record

SynthesisJournal of pediatric orthopedics2022

Quality Measures for Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgery: A Systematic Review.

Blake K Montgomery, Jessica M Welch, Lauren M Shapiro, Kevin G Shea, Robin N Kamal

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of pediatric orthopedics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Blake K MontgomeryDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital.
Jessica M WelchDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University, Stanford.
Lauren M ShapiroDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Kevin G SheaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital.
Robin N KamalDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University, Stanford.

Funding

Developing and Testing a Tool for Preference Elicitation in Carpal Tunnel SyndromeK23AR073307 · NIAMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KAMAL, ROBIN N · 2018 to 2022
$866k
NIAMS NIH HHS K23 AR073307
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundQuality measures provide a way to assess health care delivery and to identify areas for improvement that can inform patient care delivery. When operationalized by a hospital or a payer, quality measures can also be tied to physician or hospital reimbursement. Prior work on quality measures in orthopaedic surgery have identified substantial gaps in measurement portfolios and have highlighted areas for future measure development. This study aims to identify the portfolio of quality measures in pediatric orthopaedic surgery.

methodsWe used methodology of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) and reviewed PubMed/ MEDLINE and EMBASE, the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgery (AAOS), National Quality Forum (NQF), and the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), for quality measures and candidate quality measures. Quality measure and candidate quality measures were categorized as structure, process, or outcome. Measures were also classified into 1 of the 6 National Quality Strategy priorities (safety, effective, patient centered, timely, efficient, and equitable).

resultsA review of PubMed/EMBASE returned 1640 potential quality measures and articles. A review of AAOS, NQF, and AHRQ databases found 80 potential quality measures. After screening we found a total of 18 quality measures and candidate quality measures specifically for pediatric orthopaedic surgery. Quality measures addressed conditions such as supracondylar humerus fractures, developmental dysplasia of the hip, and osteochondritis dissecans. There were 10 process measures, 8 outcome measure, and 0 structure measures. When we categorized by National Quality Strategy priorities and found 50% (9/18) were effective clinical care, 44% (8/18) were person and care-giver centered experience and outcomes, 6% (1/18) were efficient use of resources.

conclusionsThere are few quality measures and candidate quality measures to assess pediatric orthopaedic surgery. Of the quality measure available, process measures are relatively over-represented. Pediatric orthopaedic surgeons can lead the development of outcome (eg, patient-reported outcomes after surgery) and structure measures (eg, subspecialty training certification) to assess quality of care in pediatric orthopaedic surgery. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level II-systematic review.

Indexed as

Orthopedic ProceduresOrthopedicsChildDelivery of Health CareHumansOutcome Assessment, Health CareQuality Indicators, Health CareUnited States

Identifiers

PMID35667057
PMCPMC9178678

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.