Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35667016›Full record

Trial reportHaemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia2022

Befovacimab, an anti-tissue factor pathway inhibitor antibody: Early termination of the multiple-dose, dose-escalating Phase 2 study due to thrombosis.

Maria Elisa Mancuso, Sheila J M Ingham, Marc Kunze

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03597022 (Multiple Escalating Dose Study of BAY1093884 in Adults With Hemophilia A or B With or Without Inhibitors), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03597022 phase2terminatednot on this map

Multiple Escalating Dose Study of BAY1093884 in Adults With Hemophilia A or B With or Without Inhibitors

TypeinterventionalSponsorBayerRan2018 to 2019Enrolled24ConditionsHemophilia A and BArmsBefovacimab (BAY1093884)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Non-Factor Therapies in Haemophilia: The Era of Factor VIII Mimetics and Targeted Rebalancing Agents.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria Elisa MancusoCenter for Thrombosis and Hemorrhagic Diseases, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7113-4028
Sheila J M InghamBayer SA, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2072-1094
Marc KunzeBayer AG, Berlin, Germany.
Bayer (Germany) · DEIRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBefovacimab (formerly BAY 1093884) is a fully human monoclonal antibody able to bind to tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI) and developed as a non-replacement therapy for individuals with haemophilia A/B, with or without inhibitors.

aimTo assess the safety of multiple escalating doses of befovacimab in individuals with severe haemophilia A/B with or without inhibitors.

methodsIn this non-randomised, open-label Phase 2 study (NCT03597022), adult males with <1% factor VIII or <2% factor IX and ≥4 bleeds in the previous six months were enrolled in three dose cohorts (100/225/400 mg). Participants received befovacimab subcutaneously once weekly. The primary endpoint was safety; secondary endpoints included annualised bleeding rate (ABR) and pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics (PK/PD) of befovacimab.

resultsA total of 24 participants (n = 8 in each dose cohort) were treated for 2-47 weeks. Patients treated with 100 mg and 225 mg doses of befovacimab demonstrated improved bleeding control compared with pre-study bleeding rates, with a dose-dependent effect. Dosing was suspended and the study prematurely terminated following three drug-related thrombotic serious adverse events (SAEs): two at the 225 mg dose and one at the 400 mg dose. These occurred in the absence of bleeding episodes or concomitant use of replacement/bypass therapies. No laboratory abnormalities were observed, and PK/PD data did not show correlation between SAE occurrence and levels of circulating befovacimab or free TFPI.

conclusionDespite favourable initial results from preclinical and clinical studies, a positive safety profile of befovacimab was not confirmed. The lack of SAE-related laboratory abnormalities or differentiating PK/PD characteristics in participants experiencing SAEs raises concerns about the predictability of thrombosis following befovacimab treatment and emphasises the need for further investigation into the therapeutic window of anti-TFPI treatment.

Indexed as

Hemophilia AHemophilia BThrombosisAdultAntibodies, MonoclonalFactor IXFactor VIIIHemorrhageHumansMaleAntibodies, MonoclonalFactor IXFactor VIIIblood coagulation factor inhibitorshaemophilia Ahaemophilia Bsafetythrombosistissue factor pathway inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID35667016
PMCPMC9545794
OpenAlexW4282945230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.