Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35666193›Full record

ArticleG3 (Bethesda, Md.)2022

Chromosome-scale assembly with a phased sex-determining region resolves features of early Z and W chromosome differentiation in a wild octoploid strawberry.

Caroline M S Cauret, Sebastian M E Mortimer, Marcelina C Roberti, Tia-Lynn Ashman, Aaron Liston

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in G3 (Bethesda, Md.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Caroline M S CauretDepartment of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0886-5450
Sebastian M E MortimerDepartment of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9984-9917
Marcelina C RobertiDepartment of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6981-2723
Tia-Lynn AshmanDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9884-5954
Aaron ListonDepartment of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3020-6400

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

When sex chromosomes stop recombining, they start to accumulate differences. The sex-limited chromosome (Y or W) especially is expected to degenerate via the loss of nucleotide sequence and the accumulation of repetitive sequences. However, how early signs of degeneration can be detected in a new sex chromosome is still unclear. The sex-determining region of the octoploid strawberries is young, small, and dynamic. Using PacBio HiFi reads, we obtained a chromosome-scale assembly of a female (ZW) Fragaria chiloensis plant carrying the youngest and largest of the known sex-determining region on the W in strawberries. We fully characterized the previously incomplete sex-determining region, confirming its gene content, genomic location, and evolutionary history. Resolution of gaps in the previous characterization of the sex-determining region added 10 kb of sequence including a noncanonical long terminal repeat-retrotransposon; whereas the Z sequence revealed a Harbinger transposable element adjoining the sex-determining region insertion site. Limited genetic differentiation of the sex chromosomes coupled with structural variation may indicate an early stage of W degeneration. The sex chromosomes have a similar percentage of repeats but differ in their repeat distribution. Differences in the pattern of repeats (transposable element polymorphism) apparently precede sex chromosome differentiation, thus potentially contributing to recombination cessation as opposed to being a consequence of it.

Indexed as

FragariaBiological EvolutionChromosomes, PlantDNA Transposable ElementsSex ChromosomesDNA Transposable Elementspolyploidsex chromosomesstrawberrywhole-genome assembly

Identifiers

PMID35666193
PMCPMC9339316

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.