Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35665474›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2023

The effect of clinician education on blood transfusion practice in obstetrics: completing the audit cycle.

Shane Kelly, Simon Sharpe, Marie Culliton, Mary F Higgins, Joan Fitzgerald

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Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shane KellyUniversity College Dublin School of Medicine, Dublin, Republic of Ireland.
Simon SharpeUniversity College Dublin School of Medicine, Dublin, Republic of Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3116-1264
Marie CullitonMedical Science, National Maternity Hospital, Dublin, Republic of Ireland.
Mary F HigginsUCD Peri-Natal Research Centre, University College Dublin Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dublin, Republic of Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6469-5169
Joan FitzgeraldHaematology, National Maternity Hospital and Saint Vincent's University Hospital, Holles Street, Dublin 2, Dublin, D02 YH21, Republic of Ireland. jfitzgerald@svhg.ie.
University College Dublin · IENational Maternity Hospital · IESt. Vincent's University Hospital · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith blood products being a limited and expensive resource within the healthcare system, there is an ever-increasing emphasis on judicial and appropriate use.

aimsTo evaluate whether implementing contemporary society recommendations on restrictive transfusion policies would reduce inappropriate use of red blood cell transfusions, by evaluating the effect of a staff educational campaign.

methodsAn audit of peri-partum red cell concentrate (RCC) transfusion practice within a tertiary obstetric unit was undertaken, covering a 1-year period (2015), examining data related to transfusion prescribing practices. Subsequently, an educational programme was held for clinical and laboratory staff which aimed to bring practice in line with society guidelines. A repeat audit covering another 1-year period (2018) was undertaken.

resultsThe number of RCC units of transfused reduced by 49% between 2015 and 2018 (426 to 218). The number of patients receiving transfusion dropped from 166 in 2018 (1.8% of births) to 119 in 2015 (1.5% of births). Among stable patients who were transfused, the proportion receiving a single unit increased from 6.9 to 53.9%. (p < 0.001). Haematological reassessment between units rose from 13.8 to 80.4% (p < 0.001). Written consent documentation improved (68% in 2018 vs. 38% in 2015) (p < 0.001).

conclusionsThe implementation of guidelines has resulted in substantial reduction in RCC transfusions between 2015 and 2018. Fewer women received a blood transfusion, and those who did received fewer units. There is a higher proportion of patients being reassessed between units and receiving single unit transfusions. Recording of consent has improved.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Renal CellKidney NeoplasmsObstetricsBlood TransfusionErythrocyte TransfusionFemaleHumansMedical AuditPregnancyObstetric transfusionPeri-partum transfusionRed blood cellTransfusion educationTransfusion guideline

Identifiers

PMID35665474
OpenAlexW4282006703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.