Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35665207›Full record

ArticleSkin health and disease2022

Mast cell-deficient mice

S Nsiah-Dosu, C Scholz, Z Orinska, C D Sadik, R J Ludwig, E Schmidt, D Zillikens, K Hartmann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Skin health and disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Mast cell-deficient miceSkin health and disease · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

S Nsiah-DosuDepartment of Dermatology University of Luebeck Luebeck Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7315-6055
C ScholzDepartment of Dermatology University of Luebeck Luebeck Germany.
Z OrinskaDivision of Experimental Pneumology Research Center Borstel Leibniz Lung Center Borstel Germany.
C D SadikDepartment of Dermatology University of Luebeck Luebeck Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6701-048X
R J LudwigLuebeck Institute of Experimental Dermatology (LIED) University of Luebeck Luebeck Germany.
E SchmidtDepartment of Dermatology University of Luebeck Luebeck Germany.
D ZillikensDepartment of Dermatology University of Luebeck Luebeck Germany.
K HartmannDepartment of Dermatology University of Luebeck Luebeck Germany.
Institute for Integrative and Experimental Genomics · DEResearch Center Borstel - Leibniz Lung Center · DEUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is the most frequent autoimmune blistering disease of the skin affecting the elderly. BP is immunopathologically characterized by autoantibodies against BP180 and BP230. With the growing evidence of cell-mediated autoimmunity in the pathogenesis of BP, it still remains unclear whether mast cells (MCs) are involved, due to conflicting data obtained from Kit-dependent MC-deficient mouse models. Objectives: To clarify the role of MCs in experimental BP; the dynamics in cutaneous MC numbers, associated immune cells and the development of disease in Kit-independent MC-deficient mouse model. Methods: Employing a recently established murine adult passive transfer model of BP induced by the transfer of pathogenic immunoglobulin G (IgG), lesional skin biopsies were investigated histologically and immunohistochemically for the time-dependent MC accumulation and dermal infiltration. Results: The numbers of cutaneous MCs increased following the induction of BP, in part, maintained by MC proliferation. Numbers of T cells, neutrophils and eosinophils in the skin also increased after BP induction, with eosinophils showing a preferential co-localization with MCs. Furthermore, clinical disease manifestation in MC-deficient Conclusion: MCs do not play a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of passive IgG-transfer mediated BP model. Their increase in number may be a bystander effect following tissue injury. We therefore suggest caution regarding the selection of MCs as sole targets for the development of novel drugs for BP.

Identifiers

PMID35665207
PMCPMC9060025
OpenAlexW4200029067

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.