Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35664924›Full record

ArticleVacunas

Risks of adverse outcomes in COVID-19 patients and vaccination status in a secondary hospital in Spain.

Christine Giesen, Carmen Saa-Requejo, Inmaculada Lopez-Carrillo, Angelica Ortega-Torres, Cristina García-Fernández, COVID-19 Vaccination Team

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vacunas. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Christine GiesenPreventive Medicine Unit, Infanta Sofia University Hospital, San Sebastián de los Reyes, Spain.
Carmen Saa-RequejoPreventive Medicine Unit, Infanta Sofia University Hospital, San Sebastián de los Reyes, Spain.
Inmaculada Lopez-CarrilloPreventive Medicine Unit, Infanta Sofia University Hospital, San Sebastián de los Reyes, Spain.
Angelica Ortega-TorresPreventive Medicine Unit, Infanta Sofia University Hospital, San Sebastián de los Reyes, Spain.
Cristina García-FernándezPreventive Medicine Unit, Infanta Sofia University Hospital, San Sebastián de los Reyes, Spain.
COVID-19 Vaccination Team

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: In December 2020, vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 started in Spain. Until March 2022, 91.1% of the target population was vaccinated. The objective of the study is to describe the characteristics of patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection, the risk of serious outcomes and their vaccination status. Material and methods: Retrospective longitudinal analytical observational study. Demographic characteristics and outcomes of COVID-19 infections and vaccination history from 01/01/2021-08/10/2021 were collected from electronic medical records and the Unified Vaccination Registry. Data analysis was performed with Excel and Stata 16. Results: 4161 COVID-19 cases were detected; of which 185 (4.5%) had received a complete vaccination schedule. The most affected age group was 80-89 years (34.1%). 1697 patients were hospitalized, of whom 78 (4.6%) had been vaccinated against SARS-CoV-2. No patient admitted to the ICU had a history of vaccination. The mean hospitalization time in unvaccinated patients was 11 days (95% CI -41.54-63.54) compared to 8.5 days (95% CI 7.04-9.96) in vaccinated patients. The relative risk of hospitalization in vaccinated patients compared to unvaccinated patients for the age group 40 to 59 years was 0.29 (95% CI 0.11-0.72) and 0.77 (95% CI 0.67-0). 0.90) for people over 60 years of age. Conclusions: The risk of hospitalization and death was lower in vaccinated patients compared to unvaccinated patients in the age groups 40-59 and older than 60 years. This finding supports current clinical evidence.

Indexed as

COVID-19PreventionSARS-CoV-2Vaccine

Identifiers

PMID35664924
PMCPMC9148932

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.