Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35664488›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2022

Depressive, Anxiety Symptom Frequency and Related Factors Among Prisoners During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Northeastern Ethiopia, a Cross-Sectional Study.

Mengesha Birkie, Mogesie Necho, Mekonnen Tsehay, Habtam Gelaye, Abeba Beyene, Asmare Belete, Amare Asmamaw, Zemenu Tadesse Tessema, Kassahun Bogale, Metadel Adane

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mengesha BirkieDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Injibara University, Injibara, Ethiopia.
Mogesie NechoDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.
Mekonnen TsehayDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.
Habtam GelayeDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.
Abeba BeyeneDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.
Asmare BeleteDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.
Amare AsmamawDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.
Zemenu Tadesse TessemaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Kassahun BogaleDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dessie, Ethiopia.
Metadel AdaneDepartment of Environmental Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.
Wollo University · ETJigjiga University · ETUniversity of Gondar · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Among the more than 10 million people imprisoned around the world, the rate of mental illness is higher than among the general population for various reasons. Although rates of mental illnesses such as depression and anxiety in this population may have changed as a response to the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak and other factors, to our knowledge, no related studies have been conducted related to depression and anxiety in this population during the pandemic. Therefore, this study aimed to assess depression, anxiety, and associated factors among Dessie City prisoners during the 2020 COVID-19 outbreak. Methods: An institution-based cross-sectional survey was conducted in October 2020. A total of 420 prisoners were selected Results: This study showed that 279 (66.4%) of imprisoned people had major depressive disorder with 95% CI of (61.4, 70.6), while 281 (66.9) had generalized anxiety disorder with 95% CI of (61.9, 71.9). Conclusion: In this study, the overall prevalence of depression and anxiety was significantly high, and was related to a number of factors including COVID-19. Therefore, designing and implementing strategies for COVID-19 prevention and control in prisons is highly recommended to reduce mental health problems among prisoners.

Indexed as

anxietydepressionEthiopiafactorsprisoner

Identifiers

PMID35664488
PMCPMC9157339
OpenAlexW4280520748

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.