Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35664481›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2022

Shorter Telomeres Related to Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Re-experiencing Symptoms in Sexually Assaulted Civilian Women.

Carolina Muniz Carvalho, Bruno Messina Coimbra, Gabriela Xavier, Amanda V G Bugiga, Tamiris Fonseca, Miranda Olff, Renato Polimanti, Andrea Feijó Mello, Vanessa Kiyomi Ota, Marcelo Feijó Mello and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Functional Genomics Studies of Psychiatric Disorders in Individuals of Latin American Populations: A Scoping Review.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Lifetime trauma exposure and accelerated epigenetic aging among midlife women.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Carolina Muniz CarvalhoDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Bruno Messina CoimbraDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Gabriela XavierLiNC - Laboratory of Integrative Neuroscience, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Amanda V G BugigaLiNC - Laboratory of Integrative Neuroscience, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Tamiris FonsecaDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Miranda OlffDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute and Amsterdam Neuroscience Research Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Renato PolimantiDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, VA CT Healthcare Center, West Haven, CT, United States.
Andrea Feijó MelloDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Vanessa Kiyomi OtaLiNC - Laboratory of Integrative Neuroscience, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Marcelo Feijó MelloDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Sintia Iole BelangeroDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BRAmsterdam Neuroscience · NLVA Connecticut Healthcare System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Telomeres are short tandem repeats of "TTAGGG" that protect the chromosome ends from deterioration or fusion of chromosomes. Their repeat length shortens with cell division acting as a biomarker of cellular aging. Traumatic stress events during adulthood or childhood have been associated with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and short leukocyte telomere length (LTL). This study investigated whether LTL was associated with PTSD in a Brazilian sample of sexually assaulted civilian women at two time points: baseline and 1-year follow-up. At baseline, we assessed 64 women with PTSD following sexual assault (cases) and 60 women with no previous history of sexual trauma or mental disorders (healthy controls - HC). At follow-up visit, 13 persistent PTSD cases, 11 HCs, and 11 PTSD remitters patients were evaluated. PTSD diagnosis and severity were assessed using Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders III/IV criteria) and Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5 (CAPS-5), respectively. LTL was measured using multiplex real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). In the baseline analysis, we observed that LTL was associated with re-experiencing symptoms (

Indexed as

cellular agingPTSD–posttraumatic stress disorderPTSD symptom clusterssexual assault against womantelomere–genetics

Identifiers

PMID35664481
PMCPMC9161278
OpenAlexW4280581050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.