Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35664412›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

The Effect of Switching From Warfarin to Novel Oral Anticoagulants on Patients' Satisfaction and the Travel Burden in a Rural Setting.

Samir Khiralla, Christiaan A Meadows

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Samir KhirallaPharmacology and Therapeutics, Oceania University of Medicine, Apia, WSM.
Christiaan A MeadowsBiochemistry, Oceania University of Medicine, Apia, WSM.
EIA University · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNew oral anticoagulants (NOACs) have shown comparable efficacy to warfarin in the treatment of patients with venous thromboembolism (VTE), stroke and atrial fibrillation (AF). Various studies on quality-of-life improvement in rural patients following the switch from vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) to NOACs have produced inconclusive results. The aim of the study is to assess the impact of switching from warfarin to NOACs on remotely living patients' quality of life and the burden of travel.

methodsA questionnaire was provided to the patient by their pharmacists. The questionnaire assessed their travel burden and their level of satisfaction with their treatment.

resultsThe switch from warfarin to NOACs reduced the burden of travel in 75% of patients. A total of 66% of patients were hesitant about the efficacy of their warfarin treatment. The inconvenience caused due to international normalized ratio (INR) monitoring was reduced in 83% of patients; 70% and 72% of patients strongly agreed that NOACs improved their adherence and treatment satisfaction, respectively. The average number of patients' travels for INR testing for warfarin monitoring was 7.27 trips/year. The average number of trips made by the patient to obtain their NOACs and warfarin scripts was 2.1 and 4.81 trips/year, respectively.

conclusionThe switch from warfarin, a VKA, to NOACs in patients who live in remote areas without medical services improved their quality of life, decreased their travel burden, and increased their treatment satisfaction and adherence. Switching to NOACs reduced the number of trips travelled by patients to obtain their anticoagulation scripts and/or to adjust their doses.

Indexed as

new oral anticoagulants ( noacs)patients satisfactiontravel burdenvitamin k antagonistswarfarin

Identifiers

PMID35664412
PMCPMC9148718
OpenAlexW4225113228

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.