Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35663898›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2022

Machine Learning Based Microbiome Signature to Predict Inflammatory Bowel Disease Subtypes.

Jose Liñares-Blanco, Carlos Fernandez-Lozano, Jose A Seoane, Guillermo López-Campos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Early subclinical stages of the inflammatory bowel diseases: insights from human and animal studies.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Challenges in IBD Research 2024: Precision Medicine.Inflammatory bowel diseases · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jose Liñares-BlancoDepartment of Computer Science and Information Technologies, Faculty of Computer Science, CITIC, University of A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.
Carlos Fernandez-LozanoDepartment of Computer Science and Information Technologies, Faculty of Computer Science, CITIC, University of A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.
Jose A SeoaneVall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain.
Guillermo López-CamposWellcome-Wolfson Institute for Experimental Medicine, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic disease with unknown pathophysiological mechanisms. There is evidence of the role of microorganims in this disease development. Thanks to the open access to multiple omics data, it is possible to develop predictive models that are able to prognosticate the course and development of the disease. The interpretability of these models, and the study of the variables used, allows the identification of biological aspects of great importance in the development of the disease. In this work we generated a metagenomic signature with predictive capacity to identify IBD from fecal samples. Different Machine Learning models were trained, obtaining high performance measures. The predictive capacity of the identified signature was validated in two external cohorts. More precisely a cohort containing samples from patients suffering Ulcerative Colitis and another from patients suffering Crohn's Disease, the two major subtypes of IBD. The results obtained in this validation (AUC 0.74 and AUC = 0.76, respectively) show that our signature presents a generalization capacity in both subtypes. The study of the variables within the model, and a correlation study based on text mining, identified different genera that play an important and common role in the development of these two subtypes.

Indexed as

Crohn's diseasefeature selectioninflammatory bowel diseasemachine learningmicrobiomeulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID35663898
PMCPMC9157387

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.