ArticleLeukemia research reports2022
Immunotherapy in indolent Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma.
Article in Leukemia research reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Obinutuzumab plus bendamustine as first-line therapy for indolent B-cell lymphomas: a prospective multicenter open-label study.MedScience · 2026Trial
- Potential heterogeneity of epcoritamab associated adverse events in demographics and dosing regimens.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Glofitamab in the sequential treatment of relapsed/refractory B-Cell lymphoma: a single-center real-world study.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- Haematological toxicity associated with antineoplastic drugs: a pharmacovigilance analysis based on the FDA adverse event reporting system database.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Osteonecrosis of the Jaw Associated with Obinutuzumab in a Patient with Preceding Follicular Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma.Journal of personalized medicine · 2025Article
- Identification and Validation of Hub Genes in Hidradenitis Suppurativa.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2025Article
- Evaluating plasma antinuclear autoantibody profile as a prognostic biomarker in lymphoma.BMC cancer · 2024Article
- Review
- Article
- Bispecific antibody therapies.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2023Review
- Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Treatment of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) in general has improved over the years with the emergence of the monoclonal antibodies (MAB) therapy. NHL is divided into B cell NHL and T cell NHL. Treatment of NHL was based on the subtype of NHL and its staging. NHL is divided into aggressive and indolent NHL (iNHL). Subtypes of iNHL include: Follicular lymphoma (FL), Marginal zone lymphoma (MZL), Chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small-cell lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL), Gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma, Lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma, Waldenström macroglobulinemia, Nodal marginal zone lymphoma (NMZL), Splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL). Chemotherapy was the main stay treatment of iNHL until the emergence of Rituximab, anti-CD20 MAB targeting CD-20 surface cell antigens that are present on B-cells lymphoma and not on precursor cells, mainly efficacious in B cell iNHL, It became the mainstay treatment in follicular lymphoma (FL) as a single agent modality or in combination with chemotherapy. The anti-CD20 Rituximab played an important role in the development of the treatment of iNHL to become FDA approved in 1997. It was also proven effective in multiple other types of lymphoma. MAB through targeting the cell surface antigen leads to a direct or immune mediated cytotoxicity. This carries few side effects, including allergic reactions. Other than that, a resistance mechanism to rituximab emerged by inducing a failure in the apoptosis mechanism. Alternative mechanisms of resistance included the presence of soluble antigens that could act by binding to the antibody present before the drug itself can bind the lymphoma cell. Thus, the interest in immunotherapy grew further to explore the possibility of conjugating an immune mediated drug to a radio-sensitizing agent in order to enhance the selectivity of the drug. Here came the development of 90Y-ibritumomab tiuxetan and 131I-tositumomab. After it, humanized anti-CD20 emerged ofatumumab, IMMU106 (veltuzumab) in 2005, and ocrelizumab which are considered as second generation anti-CD20 and 3
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.