Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35663144›Full record

ArticleSkin health and disease2021

Health utilities for non-melanoma skin cancers and pre-cancerous lesions: A systematic review.

C So, A E Cust, L G Gordon, R L Morton, K Canfell, P Ngo, M Dieng, K McLoughlin, C Watts

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Skin health and disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

C SoSydney School of Public Health Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney Sydney Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8702-1730
A E CustThe Daffodil Centre The University of Sydney, a joint venture with Cancer Council NSW Sydney Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5331-6370
L G GordonPopulation Health Department QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Royal Brisbane Hospital Brisbane Australia.
R L MortonFaculty of Medicine and Health NHMRC Clinical Trials Centre, The University of Sydney Sydney Australia.
K CanfellThe Daffodil Centre The University of Sydney, a joint venture with Cancer Council NSW Sydney Australia.
P NgoThe Daffodil Centre The University of Sydney, a joint venture with Cancer Council NSW Sydney Australia.
M DiengFaculty of Medicine and Health NHMRC Clinical Trials Centre, The University of Sydney Sydney Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6714-9633
K McLoughlinThe Daffodil Centre The University of Sydney, a joint venture with Cancer Council NSW Sydney Australia.
C WattsThe Daffodil Centre The University of Sydney, a joint venture with Cancer Council NSW Sydney Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Non-melanoma skin cancers (NMSCs) are common and consume many healthcare resources. A health utility is a single preference-based value for assessing health-related quality of life, which can be used in economic evaluations. There are scarce data on health utilities for NMSCs. Objectives: Using a systematic review approach, we synthesized the current data on NMSC-related health utilities. Methods: A systematic review of studies of NMSC-related health utilities was conducted in Medline, Embase, and Cochrane databases. Data were extracted based on the protocol and a quality assessment was performed for each study. Results: The protocol resulted in 16 studies, involving 121 621 participants. Mean utility values across the studies ranged from 0.56 to 1 for undifferentiated NMSC, 0.84 to 1 for actinic keratosis, 0.45 to 1 for squamous cell carcinoma, and 0.67 to 1 for basal cell carcinoma. There was considerable variability in utilities by type of cancer, stage of diagnosis, time to treatment, treatment modality, and quality of life instrument or method. Utility values were predominantly based on the EuroQol 5-dimension instrument and ranged from 0.45 to 0.96, while other measurement methods produced values ranging from 0.67 to 1. Lower utility values were observed for advanced cancers and for the time period during and immediately after treatment, after which values gradually returned to pre-treatment levels. Conclusions: Most utility values clustered around relatively high values of 0.8 to 1, suggesting small decrements in quality of life associated with most NMSCs and their precursors. Variability in utilities indicates that careful characterization is required for measures to be used in economic evaluations.

Identifiers

PMID35663144
PMCPMC9060093

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.