Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35663118›Full record

ArticleProgress in rehabilitation medicine2022

Relationship between Bowel/Bladder Function and Discharge in Older Stroke Patients in Convalescent Rehabilitation Wards: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Miho Shogenji, Mikako Yoshida, Koyomi Sumiya, Tsutomu Shimada, Yasunori Ikenaga, Yoru Ogawa, Kohei Hirako, Yoshimichi Sai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Progress in rehabilitation medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Miho ShogenjiFaculty of Health Sciences, Institute of Medical, Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences, Kanazawa University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Mikako YoshidaDepartment of Women's Health Nursing & Midwifery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Miyagi, Japan.
Koyomi SumiyaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacokinetics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Tsutomu ShimadaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacokinetics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Yasunori IkenagaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yawata Medical Center, Ishikawa, Japan.
Yoru OgawaDepartment of Pharmacy, Komatsu Municipal Hospital, Ishikawa, Japan.
Kohei HirakoFrontier Science and Social Co-creation Initiative, Kanazawa University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Yoshimichi SaiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacokinetics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Ishikawa, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: : Many stroke patients experience motor and cognitive dysfunctions that make living at home challenging. We aimed to identify the factors associated with hospital discharge to home in older stroke patients in convalescent rehabilitation wards where intensive and comprehensive inpatient rehabilitation are performed following acute-phase treatment. Methods: : A retrospective cohort study was conducted among 1227 older stroke patients registered in the database of the Council of Kaga Local Stroke Network, Japan, between 2015 and 2019. Patients' basic characteristics, discharge destination, type and severity of stroke, cognitive status, and activities of daily living (ADL) including continence were evaluated. Results: : The proportion of subjects discharged to home was 62.3%. The mean hospital stay in the home discharge group was shorter than that in the non-home discharge group (111 days vs. 144.6 days, P <0.001). The following factors were associated with discharge to home: age (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]: 2.801, 95% confidence interval [CI] [1.473, 2.940]; P <0.001), sex (AOR: 1.513, 95% CI [1.112, 2.059]), stroke type (AOR: 1.426, 95% CI [1.013, 2.007]), low cognitive status (AOR: 3.750, 95% CI [2.615, 5.379]), low level of bladder control (AOR: 2.056, 95% CI [1.223, 3.454]), and low level of bowel control (AOR: 2.823, 95% CI [1.688, 4.722]). Conclusions: : Age, sex, stroke type, cognitive function, and ADL scores for bladder and bowel control were associated with discharge to home. Improving continence management regarding both voiding and defecation may be a promising care strategy to promote hospital discharge to home in older stroke patients.

Indexed as

activities of daily livingacute-care hospitalcontinenceconvalescent rehabilitation wardolder adults

Identifiers

PMID35663118
PMCPMC9126742

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.