Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35663060›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2022

Multi-slice spiral computed tomography in diagnosing unstable pelvic fractures in elderly and effect of less invasive stabilization.

Jian-Guo Huang, Zhi-Yuan Zhang, Liang Li, Guang-Bao Liu, Xiong Li

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jian-Guo HuangDepartment of Orthopedics, Sanya Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Sanya 572000, Hainan Province, China.
Zhi-Yuan ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Sanya Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Sanya 572000, Hainan Province, China.
Liang LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Xi'an Honghui Hospital, Xi'an 710024, Shaanxi Province, China.
Guang-Bao LiuDepartment of Radiology, Sanya Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Sanya 572000, Hainan Province, China.
Xiong LiDepartment of Traumatic Orthopedics Sports Medicine, Yan'an Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yan'an 716000, Shaanxi Province, China. lixiongdr@163.com.
Sanya Central Hospital · CNXi'an Honghui Hospital · CNYan'an University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlder people are more likely to experience pelvic fractures than younger people. Multi-slice spiral computed tomography (CT) uses three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction technology to generate 3D images that can clearly demonstrate the 3D space of fractures and detect fractures at a higher rate.

aimTo investigate the clinical value of multi-slice spiral CT 3D reconstruction in the diagnosis of unstable pelvic fractures in the elderly as well as the effect of less invasive stabilization.

methodsA total of 86 patients with unstable pelvic fractures treated between March 2016 and March 2019 underwent femoral supracondylar bone traction before surgery. Pelvic radiography and multi-row spiral CT were performed successively once the patient's vital signs and hemodynamic indices were stable. Secondary processing of the original data was performed to obtain 3D reconstruction images and determine the vertical displacement of the pelvis. After basic or complete reduction, minimally invasive internal fixation using hollow lag screws was performed. The detection rates of fracture location and classification by X-ray and CT reconstruction were compared. Patients were divided into two groups according to the presence or absence of preoperative 3D reconstruction to compare postoperative reduction, wound healing time, fracture healing time, hospitalization time, visual analog scale (VAS) score, poor internal fixation, and functional recovery.

resultsThe diagnostic coincidence rates of X-rays for pubic symphysis, ilium wing, sacroiliac periarticular, and sacral fractures were lower than those of CT reconstruction. The coincidence rate of CT reconstruction in the clinical classification of pelvic fractures was 100%, whereas 11 cases were misdiagnosed by X-ray; the total coincidence rate was 87.21%. The total excellent and good rates of postoperative reduction were significantly higher in the study group than in the control group (

conclusionMulti-slice spiral CT has high guiding significance for the diagnosis, classification, and treatment of unstable pelvic fractures in the elderly. Preoperative 3D reconstruction can effectively shorten the operation time and promote fracture healing, while minimally invasive internal fixation can effectively reduce pain and promote functional recovery of fracture sites, making it worthy of clinical application.

Indexed as

Diagnostic valueMinimally invasive internal fixationMulti-slice spiral computed tomographyThree-dimensional reconstructionUnstable pelvic fracture

Identifiers

PMID35663060
PMCPMC9125281
OpenAlexW4229052512

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