Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35662919›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2022

Application of Green Technologies in Design-Based Extraction of

Ashwani Arya, Deepak Kaushik, Rafa Almeer, Simona G Bungau, Amany A Sayed, Mohamed M Abdel-Daim, Saurabh Bhatia, Vineet Mittal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Enhancement of Memory and Synaptic Plasticity byTheScientificWorldJournal · 2026
    Article
  2. Evaluation of Ulcer Protective Activity ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ashwani AryaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, India.
Deepak KaushikDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, India.
Rafa AlmeerDepartment of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Simona G BungauDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, Oradea, Romania.
Amany A SayedZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Mohamed M Abdel-DaimPharmacology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Saurabh BhatiaNatural and Medical Sciences Research Center, University of Nizwa, Nizwa, Oman.
Vineet MittalDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The Objective: In the present research, we aimed to optimize the different extraction factors in microwave and ultrasound-based extraction. The various extracts obtained in conventional and green methods are also evaluated for the possible improvement in memory enhancing potential. Materials and Methods: The selected medicinal herb was extracted by CEM (maceration and percolation). In green methods such microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) and ultrasound assisted-extraction (UAE), various parameters were optimized using Box-Behnken design coupled with response surface methodology. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) analyses were also done to confirm the possible improvement in concentration of plant actives. The Swiss albino mice were used to evaluate memory enhancing potential of different extracts. Results: At the optimized conditions MAE and UAE the extraction yield, total phenolic content (TPC) and Total flavonoid content (TFC) are significantly improved. The GC-MS analysis further confirms the improvement in concentration of certain fatty acid esters, pilocarpine, and steroidal compounds in optimized extracts. The optimized extracts also exhibited the significant improvement in behavioral parameters, oxidative stress-induced parameters, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory potential. Discussion and Conclusion: From the results, we can say that the application of green technologies in design-based extraction of selected herb not only significantly reduces the extraction time but also improves the extract yield and concentration of plant actives. In nutshell, it can be concluded that the green approaches for extraction of seeds of

Indexed as

anti-cholinesteraseantioxidantBox-Behnken designCelastrus paniculatusgas chromatographygreen approachresponse surface methodologyscanning electron microscopy

Identifiers

PMID35662919
PMCPMC9158750

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.