Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35662077›Full record

ArticleStatistics in medicine2022

Extending the Continual Reassessment Method to accommodate step-up dosing in Phase I trials.

Thomas M Braun, Francois Mercier

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Statistics in medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Thomas M BraunDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7113-6998
Francois MercierDepartment of Biostatistics, Roche Innovation Centre, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5685-1408
Roche (Switzerland) · CHUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Continual Reassessment Method (CRM) was developed for Phase I trials to identify a maximum-tolerated dose of an agent using a design in which each participant is treated with a single administration of the agent. We propose an extension of the CRM in which participants receive multiple administrations of an agent using a so-called step-up dosing procedure in which participants receive one or more administrations of lower doses of the agent before they receive their penultimate dose. We use methods developed for the CRM to model the probability of DLT for each administration, which leads to the use of conditional probability models to model the joint probability of DLT across multiple administrations. We compare our approach to two existing methods that use time-to-event modeling methods for modeling the probability of DLT. We demonstrate through simulations that our approach has operating characteristics similar to existing methods, but due to its foundations in the CRM, ours is simpler to implement than existing approaches and is therefore more likely to be adopted in practice.

Indexed as

Research DesignAdaptive Clinical Trials as TopicBayes TheoremClinical Trials, Phase I as TopicComputer SimulationDose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaximum Tolerated Doseadaptive clinical trialBayesian inferenceconditional probabilitydose escalationfractionated dosingup-titration

Identifiers

PMID35662077
PMCPMC9546169
OpenAlexW4281740309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.