Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35661563›Full record

ArticleMultiple sclerosis and related disorders2022

Tixagevimab and Cilgavimab (Evusheld) boosts antibody levels to SARS-CoV-2 in patients with multiple sclerosis on b-cell depleters.

William L Conte, Lilian Golzarri-Arroyo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Multiple sclerosis and related disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. AZD7442 (Tixagevimab/Cilgavimab) for Post-Exposure Prophylaxis of Symptomatic Coronavirus Disease 2019.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Humoral and T-cell response to SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine in multiple sclerosis patients: Correlations with DMTs and clinical variables.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Efficacy and safety of tixagevimab-cilgavimab (Evusheld®) in people with Multiple Sclerosis on Ocrelizumab: preliminary evidence.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

William L ConteComprehensive MS Center, Methodist Hospitals, Merrillville, IN 46410, United States of America; School of Medicine, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United States of America. Electronic address: Billy.conte@gmail.com.
Lilian Golzarri-ArroyoDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Heath Bloomington, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United States of America.
Indiana University Bloomington · USMethodist Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesB-cell-depleting therapies may affect the development of a protective immune response following vaccination against SARS-CoV-2. It is important to have a different strategy for creating immunity in this patient population. The objective of this study was to evaluate whether Evusheld (tixagevimab co-packaged with cilgavimab) affects the antibody response to SARS-CoV-2 following an attenuated response to the vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 in patients on b-cell depleters who have multiple sclerosis.

methodsThis was a single-center cohort study performed at Methodist Hospitals in Merrillville, IN, USA. It included patients with multiple sclerosis treated with ocrelizumab and ofatumumab. Patients had already received the mRNA vaccinations against SARS-CoV-2 and had demonstrated an attenuated response on baseline antibody testing. All participants received 150 mg of Evusheld. Follow-up antibody levels were measured at least two weeks following Evusheld injections.

resultsAll patients (100%) developed the highest level of antibodies possible at least two weeks following Evusheld injections. DISCUSSION: In this study, patients with MS who had an attenuated antibody response to the COVID-19 vaccines due to exposure to b-cell depleters now had the highest antibody response possible after receiving Evusheld. This is important as it provides a different strategy for protection against COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19Multiple SclerosisAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralCohort StudiesCOVID-19 VaccinesHumansSARS-CoV-2VaccinationAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralcilgavimabCOVID-19 VaccinestixagevimabCOVID-19EvusheldMultiple sclerosisOcrelizumabOfatumumabSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35661563
PMCPMC9123743
OpenAlexW4281264056

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.