Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35661267›Full record

ReviewCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2022

SETD2: from chromatin modifier to multipronged regulator of the genome and beyond.

Thom M Molenaar, Fred van Leeuwen

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Article
  20. Chromatin modifiers in neurodevelopment.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thom M MolenaarDivision of Gene Regulation, Netherlands Cancer Institute, 1066CX, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0061-3566
Fred van LeeuwenDivision of Gene Regulation, Netherlands Cancer Institute, 1066CX, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. fred.v.leeuwen@nki.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7267-7251
The Netherlands Cancer Institute · NL

Funding

KWF Kankerbestrijding KWF-NKI2018-1/11490Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek NWO-VICI-016.130.627
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Histone modifying enzymes play critical roles in many key cellular processes and are appealing proteins for targeting by small molecules in disease. However, while the functions of histone modifying enzymes are often linked to epigenetic regulation of the genome, an emerging theme is that these enzymes often also act by non-catalytic and/or non-epigenetic mechanisms. SETD2 (Set2 in yeast) is best known for associating with the transcription machinery and methylating histone H3 on lysine 36 (H3K36) during transcription. This well-characterized molecular function of SETD2 plays a role in fine-tuning transcription, maintaining chromatin integrity, and mRNA processing. Here we give an overview of the various molecular functions and mechanisms of regulation of H3K36 methylation by Set2/SETD2. These fundamental insights are important to understand SETD2's role in disease, most notably in cancer in which SETD2 is frequently inactivated. SETD2 also methylates non-histone substrates such as α-tubulin which may promote genome stability and contribute to the tumor-suppressor function of SETD2. Thus, to understand its role in disease, it is important to understand and dissect the multiple roles of SETD2 within the cell. In this review we discuss how histone methylation by Set2/SETD2 has led the way in connecting histone modifications in active regions of the genome to chromatin functions and how SETD2 is leading the way to showing that we also have to look beyond histones to truly understand the physiological role of an 'epigenetic' writer enzyme in normal cells and in disease.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticHistonesChromatinMethylationProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalSaccharomyces cerevisiaeChromatinHistonesCancerChromatinH3K36 methylationHistone methyltransferaseSet2SETD2Transcription

Identifiers

PMID35661267
PMCPMC9167812
OpenAlexW4282022851

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.