Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35660708›Full record

ArticleThrombosis research2022

Clinical predictors for thrombus progression in cirrhotic patients with untreated splanchnic vein thrombosis.

Hannah McMurry, Jean M G Sabile, Benjamin Elstrott, Boris Chobrutskiy, Ajay Mohinani, Sarah Patel, Sonia Gowda, Kylee Martens, Joseph Shatzel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thrombosis research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Natural history of cancer-associated splanchnic vein thrombosis.Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH · 2024
    Article
  3. How to manage splanchnic vein thrombosis in patients with liver disease.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hannah McMurryDivision of Internal Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United States of America. Electronic address: mcmurrys@ohsu.edu.
Jean M G SabileDivision of Internal Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United States of America.
Benjamin ElstrottOregon Health and Science University Medical School, Portland, OR, United States of America.
Boris ChobrutskiyDivision of Internal Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United States of America.
Ajay MohinaniDivision of Internal Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United States of America.
Sarah PatelDivision of Internal Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United States of America.
Sonia GowdaDivision of Internal Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United States of America.
Kylee MartensDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United States of America.
Joseph ShatzelDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United States of America; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United States of America.
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Targeting the Contact Pathway to Prevent Device Associated Thrombosis.R01HL151367 · NHLBI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI SHATZEL, JOSEPH JAMES · 2020 to 2024
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL151367
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSplanchnic vein thrombosis (SVT) occurs in a heterogenous group of patients secondary to a variety of risk factors including liver disease. Minimal data regarding natural history and outcomes of SVT exists to inform management decisions. As such, there is equipoise regarding the utility of anticoagulation in cirrhotic patients with SVT. We sought to identify clinical factors predictive of new or progressive thrombosis in a cohort of patients with untreated SVT.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study of cirrhotic patients over 18 years of age diagnosed with SVT at the Oregon Health & Science University from 2015 to 2020, excluding those initially treated with anticoagulation. The primary study endpoint was a composite of the following: imaging-confirmed progression of SVT, development of cavernous transformation, intestinal ischemia, portal cholangiopathy or new venous or arterial thrombosis.

results261 patients were included in the analysis (median age 61 years, 68% male, 32% female). Forty percent of all patients experienced the primary composite endpoint. Multivariable logistic regression found that only the presence of pancreatitis or abdominal infection at diagnosis was associated with an increased likelihood of experiencing thrombus progression in patients with untreated SVT (OR 3.61, P = 0.02). There was a statistically significant overall survival difference between patients that did and did not experience the primary composite endpoint after controlling for confounding variables. (p = 0.0068).

conclusionsOverall, only the presence of pancreatitis or intrabdominal infection were found to be significantly associated with thrombotic progression, with varices identified as marginally non-significant risk factor. Notably, thrombotic progression was associated with a significant reduction in overall survival.

Indexed as

PancreatitisThrombosisVenous ThrombosisAdolescentAdultAnticoagulantsFemaleHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedPortal VeinRetrospective StudiesSplanchnic CirculationAnticoagulantsAnticoagulationCirrhosisMortalityPortal vein thrombosis

Identifiers

PMID35660708
PMCPMC9464500
OpenAlexW4281785317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.