Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35659681›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2022

Computed tomography-guided cutting needle biopsy for lung nodules: when the biopsy-based benign results are real benign.

Hui Hui, Gao-Lei Ma, Hai-Tao Yin, Yun Zhou, Xiao-Mei Xie, Yong-Guang Gao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A Real-World Assessment of Stage I Lung Cancer Through Electronic Nose Technology.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2024
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. [Expert Consensus on Precision Management of Pulmonary Nodules (2026 Version)].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hui HuiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, 199 Jiefang Road, Jiangsu, Xuzhou, China.
Gao-Lei MaDepartment of Radiation Treatment, Xuzhou First People's Hospital, 269 Daxue Road, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Hai-Tao YinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, 199 Jiefang Road, Jiangsu, Xuzhou, China.
Yun ZhouDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, 199 Jiefang Road, Jiangsu, Xuzhou, China.
Xiao-Mei XieDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, 199 Jiefang Road, Jiangsu, Xuzhou, China.
Yong-Guang GaoRadiology Department, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China. saga0320@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundComputed tomography (CT)-guided cutting needle biopsy (CNB) is an effective diagnostic method for lung nodules (LNs). The false-negative rate of CT-guided lung biopsy is reported to be up to 16%. This study aimed to determine the predictors of true-negative results in LNs with CNB-based benign results.

methodsFrom January 2011 to December 2015, 96 patients with CNB-based nonspecific benign results were included in this study as the training group to detect predictors of true-negative results. From January 2016 to December 2018, an additional 57 patients were included as a validation group to test the reliability of the predictors.

resultsIn the training group, a total of 96 patients underwent CT-guided CNB for 96 LNs. The CNB-based results were true negatives for 82 LNs and false negatives for 14 LNs. The negative predictive value of the CNB-based benign results was 85.4% (82/96). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses revealed that CNB-based granulomatous inflammation (P = 0.013, hazard ratio = 0.110, 95% confidential interval = 0.019-0.625) was the independent predictor of true-negative results. The area under the receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve was 0.697 (P = 0.019). In the validation group, biopsy results for 47 patients were true negative, and 10 were false negative. When the predictor was used on the validation group, the area under the ROC curve was 0.759 (P = 0.011).

conclusionsMost of the CNB-based benign results were true negatives, and CNB-based granulomatous inflammation could be considered a predictor of true-negative results.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsBiopsy, Large-Core NeedleBiopsy, NeedleHumansImage-Guided BiopsyInflammationLungReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityTomography, X-Ray ComputedBenignComputed tomographyCutting needle biopsyLung nodule

Identifiers

PMID35659681
PMCPMC9166573

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.