Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35659343›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2022

Comparison of the levels of depression and anxiety in elderly aortic stenosis patients treated with surgical or transcatheter aortic valve replacement.

Jiao Sun, Qing-Tao Meng, Yu-Wei Wang, Wei-Long Zhao, Feng-Zhi Sun, Ji-Hong Liu, Ji-Yi Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiao Sun *Department of Neurology, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian, 116001, Liaoning, China.
Qing-Tao Meng *Department of Cardiac Surgery, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian, 116001, Liaoning, China.
Yu-Wei WangDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian, 116001, Liaoning, China.
Wei-Long ZhaoHeart Centre, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian, 116001, Liaoning, China.
Feng-Zhi SunHeart Centre, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian, 116001, Liaoning, China.
Ji-Hong LiuDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian, 116001, Liaoning, China. 8643089@qq.com.
Ji-Yi LiuHeart Centre, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian, 116001, Liaoning, China. jiyiliu.zsh@outlook.com.
Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCurrently, only a few studies have been conducted on the mental status recovery in elderly aortic stenosis (AS) patients after treatment. How transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) and surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) differentially impinge on the mental status of elderly AS patients is completely unknown. The present prospective study aims to investigate this question by comparing the post-treatment levels of depression and anxiety, quality of life and frailty.

methodsA total of 120 elderly patients (age above 70) with symptomatic AS were included, where 78 of them were treated with TAVR and 42 of them were treated with SAVR. Levels of depression and anxiety, quality of life and frailty were assessed by the Chinese version of Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), World Health Organization Quality of Life Instrument-Older Adults Module (WHOQOL-OLD) and clinical frailty scale, respectively. Scores were recorded and compared at admission, 1 month, 4 months and 8 months after treatment.

resultsBefore treatment, both patient groups had similar baseline characteristics and all mental parameters. During the follow-up period, patients in the TAVR group demonstrated significant improvement in all assessed mental parameters to certain extent compared to the SAVR group. Specifically, frailty was significantly improved in the TAVR-treated patients at all three follow-up time points. Levels of depression and anxiety were significantly improved 8 months after treatment, although the remaining patient number is limited. Quality of life was only significantly improved 1 month after treatment.

conclusionTAVR may provide a better mental recovery outcome in elderly AS patients.

Indexed as

Aortic Valve StenosisFrailtyHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAgedAnxietyAortic ValveDepressionHumansProspective StudiesQuality of LifeRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeAnxietyAortic stenosisDepressionFrailtyQuality of lifeSAVRTAVR

Identifiers

PMID35659343
PMCPMC9164896
OpenAlexW4282019466

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.