ArticleCardiovascular diabetology2022
Correlation between the triglyceride-to-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio and other unconventional lipid parameters with the risk of prediabetes and Type 2 diabetes in patients with coronary heart disease: a RCSCD-TCM study in China.
Article in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
93 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 160 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association between non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies.Endocrine journal · 2025Pooled it
- Article
- Lipidomic signatures in gestational diabetes mellitus and postpartum type 2 diabetes mellitus: a narrative review of etiologic and predictive implications.EBioMedicine · 2026Review
- Correlation Between the Atherogenic Index of Plasma and Major Adverse Long-Term Prognosis in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease and Stage 2-5 Chronic Kidney Disease.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Article
- Observational
- Dried blood spot sample extraction for metabolomics and proteomics profiling for clinical trials: a descriptive exploratory study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Correlation analysis of serum glycosylphosphatidylinositol mannosyltransferase 1 (GMP1) levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.Journal of medical biochemistry · 2026Article
- Triglyceride-glucose index and its derivatives, biventricular remodeling, and risk of incident heart failure: a large-scale prospective CMR study.Lipids in health and disease · 2026Article
- Association of Triglyceride-to-HDL-C Ratio, Triglyceride-Glucose Index, and Inflammatory Biomarkers with Mortality in Intensive Care Unit Patients with Sepsis.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Fasting blood glucose trajectories and atherosclerosis risk: a longitudinal cohort study with threshold analysis in Chongqing, China.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2026Article
- The combined effects of cardiometabolic index and high sensitivity C-reactive protein on cardiometabolic multimorbidity risk: a prospective analysis based on CHARLS.Lipids in health and disease · 2026Article
- TyHGB combined with diagonal earlobe crease and traditional risk factors for constructing a diagnostic model of coronary heart disease.Lipids in health and disease · 2026Article
- Effects of dapagliflozin on myocardial motion parameters and cardiac electrophysiology in patients with type 2 diabetes Mellitus and coronary heart disease.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Article
- Association between the triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio and 90-day post-stroke depression in acute ischemic stroke.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- Non-HDL-to-HDL cholesterol ratio predicts incident T2DM and CHD in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: evidence from a large clinical cohort and NHANES.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Article
- Differential associations of cumulative average metabolic score for insulin resistance with heart disease and stroke: a prospective cohort study of middle-aged and older Chinese adults.Nutrition & metabolism · 2025Article
- Predictive Value of Triglyceride/HDL-C Ratio for Unplanned Coronary Revascularization in Elderly Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Coronary Artery Disease: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Aging medicine (Milton (N.S.W)) · 2025Article
- Joint analysis of atherogenic index of plasma clusters and a body shape index trajectories in incident stroke risk.Lipids in health and disease · 2025Article
- Analysis of risk factors and construction of nomogram model for nosocomial infection in patients with acute myocardial infarction after percutaneous coronary intervention.Scientific reports · 2025Article
33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is often accompanied by undiagnosed dyslipidemia. Research on the association of unconventional lipid markers with prediabetes (pre-DM) and T2DM simultaneously is limited in coronary heart disease (CHD) patients.
methodsThis study included 28,476 patients diagnosed with CHD. Their lipid levels, including triglycerides (TG), total cholesterol (TC), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), were measured, and non-traditional lipid parameters were calculated. The patients were divided into three groups based on the diabetic status including normoglycemic (NG), pre-DM, and T2DM. Multiple logistic regression was used to compare the association of TG/HDL-C and other non-traditional lipid parameters with pre-DM and T2DM. The tertiles of TG/HDL-C included T1 (TG/HDL-C < 1.10), T2 (1.10 ≤ TG/HDL-C ≤ 1.89) and T3 (TG/HDL-C > 1.89). Low and high TG/HDL-C was defined with sex-specific cutoff points.
resultsMultiple logistic regression results showed that the non-traditional lipid parameters, including non-HDL-C, LDL-C/HDL-C, TC/HDL-C, non-HDL-C/HDL-C and TG/HDL-C, were all correlated with the risk of pre-DM and T2DM. Meanwhile TG/HDL-C showed the strongest correlation (odds ratio [OR]: 1.19; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.16-1.23), (OR: 1.36; 95% CI 1.33-1.39). When dividing TG/HDL-C into tertiles, using T1 as a reference, T3 was observed to have the highest association with both pre-DM and T2DM (OR: 1.60; 95% CI 1.48-1.74), (OR: 2.79; 95% CI 2.60-3.00). High TG/HDL-C was significantly associated with pre-DM and T2DM (OR: 1.69; 95% CI 1.52-1.88), (OR: 2.85; 95% CI 2.60-3.12). The association of TG/HDL-C with T2DM and pre-DM existed across different sex, age, smoking, and drinking statuses.
conclusionElevated non-traditional lipid parameters were significantly associated with pre-DM and T2DM in CHD patients, especially TG/HDL-C. High TG/HDL-C was the risk factor with a strong correlation with the risk of pre-DM and T2DM.
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