Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35659236›Full record

ArticleHealth research policy and systems2022

Exploring static and dynamic relationships between burden of disease and research funding in the United States.

Alok Nimgaonkar, Anisa Y Mughal, Hakon Heimer, Vishwajit Nimgaonkar, Dede Greenstein, Alexandra Wright

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health research policy and systems, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Long COVID disability burden in US adults.Communications medicine · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Alok NimgaonkarTufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Anisa Y MughalUniversity of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, United States of America.
Hakon HeimerUniversity of Copenhagen, København, N., Copenhagen, Denmark.
Vishwajit NimgaonkarDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, United States of America. nimga@pitt.edu.
Dede GreensteinExperimental Therapeutics Branch, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD, United States of America.
Alexandra WrightCalifornia State University, Los Angeles, 5151 State University Dr, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.
University of Pittsburgh · USCalifornia State University Los Angeles · USNational Institute of Mental Health · USTufts University · USUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

Stanley Medical Research Institute 07R-1712
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relationship between burden of disease and research funding has been examined cross-sectionally, but temporal patterns have not been investigated. It is logical to assume that temporal improvements in disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) reflect benefits from research funding; such assumptions are tempered by an unknown lag time for emergence of benefits from research.

methodsWe studied National Institutes of Health (NIH) research fund allocations and United States DALY estimates for overlapping disease categories (matched disease categories, MDC, N = 38). Using a general linear model, we separately analysed DALYs for MDCs in 2017 in relation to NIH research allocations in 2017 and 2007. We also examined how changes in DALYs were related to cumulative NIH research funding (2006-2017). After regressing DALY change on summed funding, we obtained model residuals as estimates of the discrepancy for each MDC between observed and expected change in burden, given funding.

resultsIn 2017, there was a positive association between NIH research fund allocations and DALYs for the same year (F

conclusionsNIH fund allocation is proportional to DALYs for MDCs. Temporal changes in DALYs vary by MDCs, but they are not significantly related to cumulative research outlays. Further analysis of temporal changes in DALYs could help to inform research outlays for MDCs and to study the impact of research.

Indexed as

Life ExpectancyNational Institutes of Health (U.S.)Cost of IllnessDisability-Adjusted Life YearsGlobal HealthHumansQuality-Adjusted Life YearsUnited StatesFundingGlobal burden of diseaseMental healthNIH

Identifiers

PMID35659236
PMCPMC9164716
OpenAlexW4281945813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.