Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35658916›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2022

A study protocol to evaluate the impact of a personal and domestic hygiene intervention on lead exposure in a community next to a mine dump.

Charlotte Mokoatle, Angela Mathee, Renee Street, Vusumuzi Nkosi

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05265572 (Evaluation of the Impact of a Personal and Domestic Hygiene Intervention on Lead Exposure in a Community Close to a Mine Dump), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05265572 naunknown statusnot on this map

Evaluation of the Impact of a Personal and Domestic Hygiene Intervention on Lead Exposure in a Community Close to a Mine Dump

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of JohannesburgRan2021 to 2022Enrolled576ConditionsLead Poisoning, Lead Poison ChildrenArmsDomestic Hygiene and household hygiene Intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Charlotte MokoatleDepartment of Environmental Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, 2094, South Africa. charlottem@uj.ac.za.ORCID 0000-0002-6884-9225
Angela MatheeDepartment of Environmental Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, 2094, South Africa.
Renee StreetDepartment of Environmental Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, 2094, South Africa.
Vusumuzi NkosiDepartment of Environmental Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, 2094, South Africa.
South African Medical Research Council · ZAUniversity of Johannesburg · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLead has been associated with adverse health effects, especially neurocognitive and behavioural effects, in children. Communities living close to mining land are at risk of elevated exposure to lead.

methodsThis paper outlines a before and after intervention study protocol to evaluate the impact of a personal and domestic hygiene intervention on lead exposure in a community located adjacent to a mine dump. In each participating household, parents or guardians will be interviewed using a structured questionnaire to obtain information on socio-demographic characteristics, living conditions, domestic hygiene practices and potential alternative sources of exposure to lead. A registered nurse will collect hand wipe samples from children aged one to five years, for whom parental consent and where possible child assent has been obtained. Environmental dust samples will be collected from the floors and/or windowsills of children's dwellings for lead content analysis. Soil samples will be collected from yards to determine lead content. An educational intervention will then be applied to the intervention group, including the engagement of households or guardians in an educational discussion on the sources, pathways of exposure, health effects of lead exposure and protective measures, with the aid of a specially designed educational brochure. Data will be analysed for descriptive and inferential statistics using Stata version 16. DISCUSSION: The study will determine whether the intervention led to a reduction in indoor dust lead levels, and if shown to be effective, will inform the development of an awareness campaign to reduce lead exposure in communities located in close proximity to mine dumps.

trial registrationThe study is retrospectively registered on ClinicalTrials.gov Protocol Registration and Results System with registration number NCT05265572 and first release date of 18

Indexed as

LeadLead PoisoningChildDustEnvironmental ExposureHumansHygieneMiningDustLeadChildrenHygieneInterventionLeadLead exposureMine dumpSouth Africa

Identifiers

PMID35658916
PMCPMC9166147
OpenAlexW4281936537

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.