Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35658840›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2022

Is multimorbidity associated with higher risk of falls among older adults in India?

Manish Barik, Sushree Nibedita Panda, Sweta Sulagna Tripathy, Abhinav Sinha, Shishirendu Ghosal, Ardhendhu Sekhar Acharya, Srikanta Kanungo, Sanghamitra Pati

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Multimorbidity, Muscle Strength, and Falls among Older Mexican Americans.Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · 2025
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  13. Fear of Falling: Exploring Associated Factors among Elderly Residents in the Rural Communities of Vietnam.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Manish Barik *ICMR-Regional Medical Research Centre, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.ORCID 0000-0001-7582-1047
Sushree Nibedita Panda *ICMR-Regional Medical Research Centre, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.ORCID 0000-0003-0085-8878
Sweta Sulagna Tripathy *ICMR-Regional Medical Research Centre, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.ORCID 0000-0002-4643-3317
Abhinav Sinha *ICMR-Regional Medical Research Centre, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.ORCID 0000-0001-7702-3671
Shishirendu GhosalICMR-Regional Medical Research Centre, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.ORCID 0000-0003-1833-3703
Ardhendhu Sekhar AcharyaICMR-Regional Medical Research Centre, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Srikanta KanungoICMR-Regional Medical Research Centre, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India. srikantak109@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5647-0122
Sanghamitra PatiICMR-Regional Medical Research Centre, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India. drsanghamitra12@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-7717-5592
Regional Medical Research Centre · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFall, a multifaceted health condition, is one of the major causes of mortality among older adults. Rapid ageing and increased multimorbidity in low-and middle-income countries (LMICs), including India, might elevate the risk of fall. Although, fall is associated with significant healthcare utilization, it still remains an under-recognized public health issue. This accentuates a need for evidence on fall to integrate it into existing healthcare programs, a gap in geriatric care. The present study aimed to assess the association of fall with multimorbidity among older adults in India.

methodsWe included 28,567 participants aged ≥ 60 years from Longitudinal Ageing Study in India (LASI), wave-1 conducted during 2017-19. Descriptive statistics were used to compute the prevalence of self-reported falls along with 95% confidence interval as a measure of uncertainty. The association between falls and multimorbidity was assessed by multivariable logistic regression and presented as an adjusted odds ratio (AOR).

resultsThe prevalence of falls was 12.5%, being higher among women (13.6% vs. 11.4%) than men. The major determinants of fall were females, rural residents and smokeless tobacco use. We observed multimorbidity [AOR: 1.29 (1.14-1.46)] to be significantly associated with falls.

conclusionFalls are commonly prevalent among older adults having multimorbidity as its important predictor. Existing health programs should incorporate falls as an important part of geriatric care. Additionally, primary health care facilities should be strengthened to provide comprehensive care for injuries sustained due to falls.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsMultimorbidityAgedAgingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndiaMaleAgeingFallIndiaLASIMultimorbidityOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID35658840
PMCPMC9167508
OpenAlexW4281892839

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.