Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35658686›Full record

ArticleClinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis

Statins and Risk of Thrombosis in Critically ill Patients with COVID-19: A Multicenter Cohort Study.

Shmeylan Al Harbi, Raed Kensara, Ohoud Aljuhani, Ghazwa B Korayem, Ali F Altebainawi, Abdullah Al Harthi, Ramesh Vishwakarma, Alaa M Alenazi, Abdulmajed Almutairi, Omar Alshaya and 14 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Ketamine-based Sedation Use in Mechanically Ventilated Critically Ill Patients with COVID-19: A Multicenter Cohort Study.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Shmeylan Al HarbiPharmaceutical Care Department, 48168King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Raed KensaraPharmaceutical Care Department, 48168King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ohoud AljuhaniDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, 108781King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Ghazwa B KorayemDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, 112893Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ali F AltebainawiPharmaceutical Care Services, King Salman Specialist Hospital, Hail Health Cluster, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah Al HarthiPharmaceutical Care Department, 48168King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ramesh VishwakarmaStatistics Department, 81977European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Headquarters, Brussels, Belgium.
Alaa M AlenaziPharmaceutical care department, 37849King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulmajed AlmutairiIntensive Care Department, 48168King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Omar AlshayaPharmaceutical Care Department, 48168King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2244-0491
Sultan AlraddadiPharmaceutical Care Department, 48168King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Tareq Al SulaimanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, 48179Imam Abdulrahman Al Faisal Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Latifah AldakkanPharmaceutical Care Department, 48077Prince Sultan Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Reem MahboobPharmaceutical care department, 327149King Abdulaziz Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Kholoud AlaamerPharmaceutical Care Department, 48168King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulrahman AlissaPharmaceutical Care Department, 430300King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Awatif HafizDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, 108781King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Nada AldhayyanCollege of Pharmacy, 48149King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Sara AlthewaibiCollege of Pharmacy, 48149King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Farhan Alenezi309817King Abdullah International Medical Research Center-King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Ministry of National Guard - Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Nadeen Y AlkhotaniDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, 108781King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Sara A AlghamdiDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, 108781King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Abeer A AlenaziPharmaceutical Care Department, 37853Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Khalid Al SulaimanPharmaceutical Care Department, 48168King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5547-2043
King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences · SAKing Abdulaziz University · SAKing Abdulaziz Hospital · SARiyadh Armed Forces Hospital · SAEuropean Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer · BEImam Abdulrahman Al Faisal Hospital · SAKing Abdulaziz Medical City · SAPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University · SAPrince Sultan University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCoagulation abnormalities are one of the most important complications of severe COVID-19, which might lead to venous thromboembolism (VTE). Hypercoagulability with hyperfibrinogenemia causes large vessel thrombosis and major thromboembolic sequelae. Statins are potentially a potent adjuvant therapy in COVID-19 infection due to their pleiotropic effect. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of statins in reducing the risk of thrombosis among hospitalized critically ill patients with COVID-19.

methodsA multicenter, retrospective cohort study of all critically ill adult patients with confirmed COVID-19 admitted to Intensive Care Units (ICUs) between March 1, 2020, and March 31, 2021. Eligible patients were categorized based on their usage of statins throughout their ICU stay and were matched with a propensity score. The primary endpoint was the odds of all cases of thrombosis; other outcomes were considered secondary.

resultsA total of 1039 patients were eligible; following propensity score matching, 396 patients were included (1:1 ratio). The odds of all thrombosis cases and VTE events did not differ significantly between the two groups (OR 0.84 (95% CI 0.43, 1.66),

conclusionThe use of statin therapy during ICU stay was not associated with thrombosis reduction in critically ill patients with COVID-19; however, it has been associated with survival benefits.

Indexed as

Blood Coagulation DisordersCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsThrombosisVenous ThromboembolismAdultCohort StudiesCritical IllnessHumansIntensive Care UnitsRetrospective StudiesHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsCOVID-19critical illnesshydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitorsinflammationmortalitySARS-CoV-2statinthrombosisvenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID35658686
PMCPMC9178978
OpenAlexW4282941858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.