ArticleJournal of diabetes science and technology2024
Neural Networks With Gated Recurrent Units Reduce Glucose Forecasting Error Due to Changes in Sensor Location.
Article in Journal of diabetes science and technology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Integration of artificial intelligence and wearable technology in the management of diabetes and prediabetes.NPJ digital medicine · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundContinuous glucose monitors (CGMs) have become important tools for providing estimates of glucose to patients with diabetes. Recently, neural networks (NNs) have become a common method for forecasting glucose values using data from CGMs. One method of forecasting glucose values is a time-delay feedforward (FF) NN, but a change in the CGM location on a participant can increase forecast error in a FF NN.
methodsIn response, we examined a NN with gated recurrent units (GRUs) as a method of reducing forecast error due to changes in sensor location.
resultsWe observed that for 13 participants with type 2 diabetes wearing blinded CGMs on both arms for 12 weeks (FreeStyle Libre Pro-Abbott), GRU NNs did not produce significantly different errors in glucose prediction due to sensor location changes (
conclusionWe observe that GRU NNs can mitigate error in glucose prediction due to differences in CGM location.
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