Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35657370›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2022

Coro1B and Coro1C regulate lamellipodia dynamics and cell motility by tuning branched actin turnover.

Zayna T King, Mitchell T Butler, Max A Hockenberry, Bhagawat C Subramanian, Priscila F Siesser, David M Graham, Wesley R Legant, James E Bear

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Dysregulated NFrontiers of medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zayna T KingDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC.ORCID 0000-0003-1465-7751
Mitchell T ButlerDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC.ORCID 0000-0002-3130-1186
Max A HockenberryDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC.ORCID 0000-0002-4558-0286
Bhagawat C SubramanianDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC.ORCID 0000-0002-6976-7512
Priscila F SiesserDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC.
David M GrahamDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC.ORCID 0000-0001-9868-5607
Wesley R LegantDepartment of Pharmacology, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC.
James E BearDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC.ORCID 0000-0002-8489-996X
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Systematic Analysis of the Actin Cytoskeleton and Directed Cell MigrationR35GM130312 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI JAMES E BEAR · 2019 to 2026
$4.8M
Training in Mechanistic, Interdisciplinary Studies of Biological SystemsT32GM119999 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI RAMSDEN, DALE A · 2017 to 2021
$1.2M
Dissecting the mechanistic contributions of Coronin 1B and Coronin 1C to directed cell migration.F31GM133094 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KING, ZAYNA T · 2019 to 2021
$137k
NIGMS NIH HHS F31 GM133094NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM130312NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM119999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Actin filament dynamics must be precisely controlled in cells to execute behaviors such as vesicular trafficking, cytokinesis, and migration. Coronins are conserved actin-binding proteins that regulate several actin-dependent subcellular processes. Here, we describe a new conditional knockout cell line for two ubiquitous coronins, Coro1B and Coro1C. These coronins, which strongly co-localize with Arp2/3-branched actin, require Arp2/3 activity for proper subcellular localization. Coronin null cells have altered lamellipodial protrusion dynamics due to increased branched actin density and reduced actin turnover within lamellipodia, leading to defective haptotaxis. Surprisingly, excessive cofilin accumulates in coronin null lamellipodia, a result that is inconsistent with the current models of coronin-cofilin functional interaction. However, consistent with coronins playing a pro-cofilin role, coronin null cells have increased F-actin levels. Lastly, we demonstrate that the loss of coronins increases accompanied by an increase in cellular contractility. Together, our observations reveal that coronins are critical for proper turnover of branched actin networks and that decreased actin turnover leads to increased cellular contractility.

Indexed as

ActinsMicrofilament ProteinsPseudopodiaActin CytoskeletonActin Depolymerizing FactorsAnimalsCell MovementMiceActin Depolymerizing FactorsActinscoronin proteinsMicrofilament Proteins

Identifiers

PMID35657370
PMCPMC9170525
OpenAlexW4281626718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.