Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35657073›Full record

Trial reportTherapeutic advances in respiratory disease

Two-day

Salma Messous, Imen Trabelsi, Khaoula Bel Haj Ali, Ahmed Abdelghani, Yosra Ben Daya, Rabie Razgallah, Mohamed Habib Grissa, Kaouthar Beltaief, Zied Mezgar, Asma Belguith and 6 more

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Trial report in Therapeutic advances in respiratory disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Association between in-hospital antibiotic use and long-term outcomes in critically ill patients.Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Salma MessousResearch Laboratory LR12SP18, Monastir University, Monastir, Tunisia.
Imen TrabelsiResearch Laboratory LR12SP18, Monastir University, Monastir, Tunisia.
Khaoula Bel Haj AliEmergency Department and Laboratory Research (LR12SP18), Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.ORCID 0000-0002-1670-6679
Ahmed AbdelghaniPneumology Department, Farhat Hached University Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia.
Yosra Ben DayaMedis Laboratories, Tunis, Tunisia.
Rabie RazgallahDACIMA Consulting, Tunis, Tunisia.
Mohamed Habib GrissaEmergency Department and Laboratory Research (LR12SP18), Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.
Kaouthar BeltaiefEmergency Department and Laboratory Research (LR12SP18), Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.
Zied MezgarEmergency Department, Farhat Hached University Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia.
Asma BelguithDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.
Wahid BouidaEmergency Department and Laboratory Research (LR12SP18), Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.
Riadh BoukefEmergency Department, Sahloul University Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia.
Hamdi BoubakerEmergency Department and Laboratory Research (LR12SP18), Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.
Mohamed Amine MsolliEmergency Department and Laboratory Research (LR12SP18), Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.
Adel SekmaEmergency Department and Laboratory Research (LR12SP18), Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.
Semir NouiraResearch Laboratory LR12SP18, Monastir University, Tunisia.
Hospital Fatuma Bourguiba Monastir · TNUniversity of Monastir · TNHôpital Farhat Hached · TNHôpital Sahloul · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDuration of antibiotic treatment in acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD) is most commonly based on expert opinion. Typical administration periods range from 5 to 7 days. A 2-day course with levofloxacin was not previously assessed. We performed a randomized clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy of 2-day METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Patients with AECOPD were randomized to receive levofloxacin for 2 days and 5 days placebo (

results310 patients were randomized to receive 2-day course of levofloxacin (

conclusionLevofloxacin once daily for 2 days is not inferior to 7 days with respect to cure rate, need for additional antibiotics and hospital readmission in AECOPD. Our findings would improve patient compliance and reduce the incidence of bacterial resistance and adverse effects.

Indexed as

LevofloxacinPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAdministration, IntravenousAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansPatient ReadmissionAnti-Bacterial AgentsLevofloxacinacute exacerbation of COPDlevofloxacinshort course antibiotics

Identifiers

PMID35657073
PMCPMC9168850
OpenAlexW4282935896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.