Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35656879›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics & genomic medicine2022

Molecular autopsy and clinical family screening in a case of sudden cardiac death reveals ACTN2 mutation related to hypertrophic/dilated cardiomyopathy and a novel LZTR1 variant associated with Noonan syndrome.

Lilia Kraoua, Hager Jaouadi, Mohamed Allouche, Ahlem Achour, Hakim Kaouther, Habib Ben Ahmed, Lilia Chaker, Faouzi Maazoul, Fatma Ouarda, Stéphane Zaffran and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Clinical consensus guidelines for the management of Noonan syndrome in Japan.Clinical pediatric endocrinology : case reports and clinical investigations : official journal of the Japanese Society for Pediatric Endocrinology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Lilia KraouaDepartment of Congenital and Hereditary Diseases, Charles Nicolle Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.
Hager JaouadiINSERM, Marseille Medical Genetics, Aix Marseille Univ, Marseille, France.
Mohamed AlloucheDepartment of Legal Medicine, Charles Nicolle Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.
Ahlem AchourDepartment of Congenital and Hereditary Diseases, Charles Nicolle Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.
Hakim KaoutherDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, La Rabta Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.
Habib Ben AhmedDepartment of Cardiology, Charles Nicolle Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.
Lilia ChakerCardiologist of Free Practice, Urbain Nord Center, Tunis, Tunisia.
Faouzi MaazoulDepartment of Congenital and Hereditary Diseases, Charles Nicolle Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.
Fatma OuardaDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, La Rabta Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.
Stéphane ZaffranINSERM, Marseille Medical Genetics, Aix Marseille Univ, Marseille, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0811-418X
Ridha M'radDepartment of Congenital and Hereditary Diseases, Charles Nicolle Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.
Hôpital Charles-Nicolle · TNTunis University · TNHôpital La Rabta · TNInserm · FRHôpital Nord · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGenetic cardiac diseases are the main trigger of sudden cardiac death (SCD) in young adults. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the most prevalent cardiomyopathy and accounts for 0.5 to 1% of SCD cases per year.

methodsHerein, we report a family with a marked history of SCD focusing on one SCD young adult case and one pediatric case with HCM.

resultsFor the deceased young adult, postmortem whole-exome sequencing (WES) revealed a missense variant in the ACTN2 gene: c.355G > A; p.(Ala119Thr) confirming the mixed hypertrophic/dilated cardiomyopathy phenotype detected in the autopsy. For the pediatric case, WES allowed us the identification of a novel frameshift variant in the LZTR1 gene: c.1745delT; p.(Val582Glyfs*10) which confirms a clinical suspicion of HCM related to Noonan syndrome.

conclusionThe present study adds further evidence on the pathogenicity of ACTN2: p. Ala119Thr variant in SCD and expands the mutational spectrum of the LZTR1 gene related to Noonan syndrome.

Indexed as

Cardiomyopathy, DilatedCardiomyopathy, HypertrophicNoonan SyndromeActininAutopsyChildDeath, Sudden, CardiacHumansMutationTranscription FactorsYoung AdultActininACTN2 protein, humanLZTR1 protein, humanTranscription FactorsACTN2 geneHCM/DCMLZTR1 geneNoonan syndromepostmortem whole-exome sequencingsudden cardiac death

Identifiers

PMID35656879
PMCPMC9266615
OpenAlexW4281657717

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.