Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35656811›Full record

ArticleThe Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology2023

Low Dose Betahistine in Combination With Selegiline Increases Cochlear Blood Flow in Guinea Pigs.

Benedikt Kloos, Mattis Bertlich, Jennifer L Spiegel, Saskia Freytag, Susanne K Lauer, Martin Canis, Bernhard G Weiss, Friedrich Ihler

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Immunological mechanisms in Meniere's disease.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Benedikt KloosDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2486-1756
Mattis BertlichDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Jennifer L SpiegelDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Saskia FreytagMolecular Medicine, Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research, Perth, WA, Australia.
Susanne K LauerClinic for Small Animal Surgery and Reproduction, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5425-7261
Martin CanisDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Bernhard G WeissDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8368-0149
Friedrich IhlerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7066-4994
LMU Klinikum · DEHarry Perkins Institute of Medical Research · AUUniversitätsmedizin Greifswald · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBetahistine is frequently used in the pharmacotherapy for Menière's Disease (MD). Little is known about its mode of action and prescribed dosages vary. While betahistine had an increasing effect on cochlear microcirculation in earlier studies, low dose betahistine of 0.01 mg/kg bw or less was not able to effect this. Selegiline inhibits monoaminooxidase B and therefore potentially the breakdown of betahistine. The goal of this study was to examine whether the addition of selegiline to low dose betahistine leads to increased cochlear blood flow.

methodsTwelve Dunkin-Hartley guinea pigs were anesthetized, the cochlea was exposed and a window opened to the stria vascularis. Blood plasma was visualized by injecting fluoresceinisothiocyanate-dextrane and vessel diameter and erythrocyte velocity were evaluated over 20 minutes. One group received low dose betahistine (0.01 mg/kg bw) and selegiline (1 mg/kg bw) i.v. while the other group received only selegiline (1 mg/kg bw) and saline (0.9% NaCl) as placebo i.v.

resultsCochlear microcirculation increased significantly (

conclusionsLow dose betahistine increased cochlear microcirculation significantly when combined with selegiline. This should be investigated in further studies regarding dose-effect relation in comparison to betahistine alone. Side effects, in particular regarding circulation, should be considered carefully in view of the clinical applicability of a combination therapy in patients with MD.

Indexed as

BetahistineMeniere DiseaseAnimalsCochleaGuinea PigsSelegilineBetahistineSelegilinebetahistinecochleaguinea pigMenière’s diseasemicrocirculationselegiline

Identifiers

PMID35656811
PMCPMC10108341
OpenAlexW4281781920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.