Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35656537›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2022

The Construction and Analysis of Immune Infiltration and Competing Endogenous RNA Network in Acute Ischemic Stroke.

ZhaoLei Ma, Chun-Feng Liu, Li Zhang, Ning Xiang, Yifan Zhang, Lan Chu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

ZhaoLei MaDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Chun-Feng LiuDepartment of Neurology, Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Li ZhangDepartment of Geriatrics, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Ning XiangDepartment of Geriatrics, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Yifan ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Lan ChuDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University · CNGuiyang Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is a common neurological disease that seriously endangers both the physical and mental health of human. After AIS, activated immune cells are recruited to the stroke site, where inflammatory mediators are released locally, and severe immune inflammatory reactions occur within a short time, which affects the progress and prognosis of IS. Circular RNA (circRNA) is a type of non-coding RNA (ncRNA) with a closed-loop structure and high stability. Studies have found that circRNA can affect the course of IS. However, there is no report on ceRNA's pathogenesis in AIS that is mediated by circRNA. In this study, the CIBERSORT algorithm was used to analyze the distribution of immune cells in patients with AIS. mRNA dataset was downloaded from the GEO database, and the weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) method was used to construct weighted gene co-expression to determine 668 target genes, using GO, KEGG enrichment analysis, construction of protein-protein interaction (PPI) network analysis, and molecular complex detection (MCODE) plug-in analysis. The results showed that the biological function of the target gene was in line with the activation and immune regulation of neutrophils; signal pathways were mostly enriched in immune inflammation-related pathways. A Venn diagram was used to obtain 52 intersection genes between target genes and disease genes. By analyzing the correlation between the intersection genes and immune cells, we found that the top 5 hub genes were TOM1, STAT3, RAB3D, MDM2, and FOS, which were all significantly positively correlated with neutrophils and significantly negatively correlated with eosinophils. A total of 52 intersection genes and the related circRNA and miRNA were used as input for Cytoscape software to construct a circRNA-mediated ceRNA competition endogenous network, where a total of 18 circRNAs were found. Further analysis of the correlation between circRNA and immune cells found that 4 circRNAs are positively correlated with neutrophils. Therefore, we speculate that there may be a regulatory relationship between circRNA-mediated ceRNA and the immune mechanism in AIS. This study has important guiding significance for the progress, outcome of AIS, and the development of new medicine.

Indexed as

ceRNAimmune infiltrationinflammationischemic strokeneutrophils

Identifiers

PMID35656537
PMCPMC9152092
OpenAlexW4280582569

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.