Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35656031›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2022

Astragaloside IV Ameliorates Isoprenaline-Induced Cardiac Fibrosis in Mice

Xu-Qin Du, Li-Peng Shi, Zhi-Wei Chen, Jin-Yuan Hu, Biao Zuo, Yu Xiong, Wen-Fu Cao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Causal effect of gut microbiota ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Article
  17. Pharmacological Effects of Astragaloside IV: A Review.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xu-Qin DuCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Li-Peng ShiCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Zhi-Wei ChenCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jin-Yuan HuCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Biao ZuoCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yu XiongCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Wen-Fu CaoCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Chongqing Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Gut microbiota is of crucial importance to cardiac health. Astragaloside IV (AS-IV) is a main active ingredient of Huangqi, a traditional edible and medicinal herb that has been shown to have beneficial effects on cardiac fibrosis (CF). However, it is still uncertain whether the consumption of AS-IV alleviates cardiac fibrosis through the gut microbiota and its metabolites. Therefore, we assessed whether the anti-fibrosis effect of AS-IV is associated with changes in intestinal microbiota and fecal metabolites and if so, whether some specific gut microbes are conducive to the benefits of AS-IV. Methods: Male C57BL-6J mice were subcutaneously injected with isoprenaline (ISO) to induce cardiac fibrosis. AS-IV was administered to mice by gavage for 14 days. The effects of AS-IV on cardiac function, myocardial enzyme, cardiac weight index (CWI), and histopathology of ISO-induced CF mice were investigated. Moreover, 16S rRNA sequencing was used to establish gut-microbiota profiles. Fecal-metabolites profiles were established using the liquid chromatograph-mass spectrometry (LC-MS). Results: AS-IV treatment prevented cardiac dysfunction, ameliorated myocardial damage, histopathological changes, and cardiac fibrosis induced by ISO. AS-IV consumption increased the richness of Akkermansia, Defluviitaleaceae_UCG-011, and Rikenella. AS-IV also modulated gut metabolites in their feces. Among 141 altered gut metabolites, amino acid production was sharply changed. Furthermore, noticeable correlations were found between several specific gut microbes and altered fecal metabolites. Conclusions: An increase of Akkermansia, Defluviitaleaceae_UCG-011, and Rikenella abundance, and modulation of amino acid metabolism, may contribute to the anti-fibrosis and cardiac protective effects of Astragaloside IV.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAkkermansiaAmino AcidsAnimalsBacteroidetesFecesFibrosisIsoproterenolMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSaponinsTriterpenesAmino Acidsastragaloside AIsoproterenolRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSaponinsTriterpenesAkkermansiaAstragaloside IVcardiac fibrosisfecal metabolitesgut microbiota

Identifiers

PMID35656031
PMCPMC9152365
OpenAlexW4280645894

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.