Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35655943›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology2022

Factors Associated with the Prevalence of Hepatitis B among Volunteer Blood Donors at Jimma Blood Bank, South Ethiopia.

Hamba Yigezu, Juhar Temam, Mitiku Bajiro, Leta Tesfaye Jule, N Nagaprasad, Arpita Roy, Abel Saka, Krishnaraj Ramaswamy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hamba YigezuDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Dambi Dollo University, Dembidolo, Ethiopia.
Juhar TemamSchool of Medical Laboratory, Institute of Health Science, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Mitiku BajiroDepartment of Medical Parasitology, Public Health Department, Dambi Dollo University, Dembidolo, Ethiopia.
Leta Tesfaye JuleDepartment of Physics, College of Natural and Computational Science, Dambi Dollo University, Dembidolo, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-2676-5370
N NagaprasadDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, ULTRA College of Engineering and Technology, Madurai 625104, Tamilnadu, India.ORCID 0000-0002-0607-5172
Arpita RoyDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Engineering & Technology, Sharda University, Greater Noida 201310, India.ORCID 0000-0002-1928-3093
Abel SakaDepartment of Physics, College of Natural and Computational Science, Dambi Dollo University, Dembidolo, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-9579-3319
Krishnaraj RamaswamyCentre for Excellence-Indigenous Knowledge, Innovative Technology Transfer and Entrepreneurship, Dambi Dollo University, Dembidolo, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-3996-1434
Dambi Dollo UniversityJimma University · ETSharda University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hepatitis B is a severe, widespread infectious disease of the liver that affects millions of people around the world. It is one of the life-threatening liver infections caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV). HBV is the cause of up to 80% of cases of primary liver cancer. Due to the potential risk associated with HBV infection, it is important to study the factors which are associated with the seropositive volunteers. Objective: The purpose of this study was to identify factors associated with seropositivity for the hepatitis B virus among volunteers who donated blood at the Jimma Blood Bank in southern Ethiopia. Methods: Cross-sectional research was conducted on blood donors who came to the Jimma Blood Bank to donate their blood. Three hundred and fifty-nine volunteer blood donors who arrived at the Jimma Blood Bank were investigated face-to-face in order to collect sociodemographic characteristics and risk factors for HBV infection. The data were analyzed using statistical software SPSS version 20.0. The association between the risk factor for HBV infection and HBV infection was determined using chi-square tests. Result: In total, there were 359 participants; their mean age was 22.5, among which 161 (44.8%) were males. Out of 359 volunteers, 13 (3.6%) were seropositive for HBsAg. The test positivity rate among males was 7/198 (3.54%), while the rate among females was 6/161 (3.7%). More than 3/4 of those who tested positive were under the age of 40. Chi-square analysis showed that volunteers whose income was between 12 and 26.84 USD were less likely to have the infectious disease than those whose income was less than 11.84 USD per month ( Conclusion: The prevalence of HBV was found to be 3.6% among selected volunteers. It was found that, out of 20 volunteers, 13 had infection. Chi-square analysis showed that HBV infection was associated with low monthly income and the use of unsafe therapeutic injections.

Indexed as

Blood DonorsHepatitis BAdultBlood BanksCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHepatitis B virusHumansMalePrevalenceVolunteersYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID35655943
PMCPMC9152349
OpenAlexW4281384229

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.