Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35655688›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2022

Tuberculosis infection control in health care facilities in Enugu State, Nigeria: a cross-sectional facility-based study.

Lawreta Ijeoma Abugu, Tochi Emmanuel Iwuagwu, Eunice Nguungwan Seer-Uke, Wamanyi Yohanna, Ifunanya Rosemary Obi, Dorothy Nwakaego Eze, Samuel Ifeanyichukwu Onuorah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 59% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lawreta Ijeoma AbuguDepartment of Human Kinetics and Health Education, University of Nigeria Nsukka, Nsukka, Nigeria.
Tochi Emmanuel IwuagwuDepartment of Human Kinetics and Health Education, University of Nigeria Nsukka, Nsukka, Nigeria.
Eunice Nguungwan Seer-UkeBenue State University, Makurdi, Nigeria.
Wamanyi YohannaDepartment of Human Kinetics and Health Education, University of Nigeria Nsukka, Nsukka, Nigeria.
Ifunanya Rosemary ObiDepartment of Human Kinetics and Health Education, University of Nigeria Nsukka, Nsukka, Nigeria.
Dorothy Nwakaego EzeDepartment of Human Kinetics and Health Education, University of Nigeria Nsukka, Nsukka, Nigeria.
Samuel Ifeanyichukwu OnuorahDepartment of Human Kinetics and Health Education, University of Nigeria Nsukka, Nsukka, Nigeria.
University of Nigeria · NGBenue State University · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: overtime, tuberculosis (TB) has remained the most common opportunistic infection among people living with HIV (PLHIV). Proper implementation of TB infection control (TBIC) practices in health care facilities can curb TB menace among PLHIV and the public. We assessed the implementation of TB infection control in health care facilities offering Anti-Retroviral Therapy (ART) in Enugu State, Nigeria. Methods: we employed a cross-sectional research design and assessed TB infection control practices in nine State owned public health care facilities offering antiretroviral therapy (ART) services for PLHIV. A 23 item World Health Organization (WHO) checklist for infection control in health care facilities was used to collect data. We assessed the five minimum standards as well as the four sets of TB infection control (TBIC) measures. Frequencies, percentages and chi square statistic were used to analyze data. Results: only four (44%) health care facilities that provides ART services studied in Enugu State implemented TBIC practices. Higher proportion of the rural and secondary facilities implemented TBIC although the difference is not statistically significant (p>0.05). Implementation was better with the administrative controls while the personal protective equipment was almost non-existent. Conclusion: less than half of the facilities offering ART services in the Enugu State have TB infection control measures. We therefore recommend that in order to reduce TB infection among PLHIV, the issue of proper TBIC in health care facilities need urgent attention. Materials provision, staff training and retraining are issues that must be tackled to achieve the aim of reduction of TB infection among PLHIV, health care workers and the public.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsLatent TuberculosisTuberculosisCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery of Health CareHumansInfection ControlNigeriacollaborative TB/HIV activitiesimplementationinfection controlOpportunistic infection

Identifiers

PMID35655688
PMCPMC9120735
OpenAlexW4226112935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.