Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35655295›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2022

A finite element model of the shoulder: application to the changes of biomechanical environment induced by postoperative malrotation of humeral shaft fracture.

Cheng Wang, Xiao-Yuan Ma, Lin-Tao Lu, Zheng Guo, Guo-Feng Dai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cheng WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No.107 Wenhua West Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong Province, China.
Xiao-Yuan MaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No.107 Wenhua West Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong Province, China.
Lin-Tao LuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No.107 Wenhua West Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong Province, China.
Zheng GuoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No.107 Wenhua West Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong Province, China.
Guo-Feng DaiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No.107 Wenhua West Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong Province, China. wch4201@126.com.
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe humerus fracture is one of the most commonly occurring fractures. In this research, we attempted to evaluate and compare the extent of malrotation and biomechanical environment after surgical treatment of humeral shaft fractures.

methodsA finite element (FE) model of the shoulder was built based on Computed Tomography (CT) data of a patient with a humeral shaft fracture. The muscle group around the shoulder joint was simulated by spring elements. The changes of shoulder stresses under rotation were analyzed. The biomechanics of the normal shoulder and postoperative malrotation of the humeral shaft was analyzed and compared.

resultsDuring rotations, the maximum stress was centered in the posterosuperior part of the glenoid for the normal shoulder. The von Mises shear stresses were 4.40 MPa and 4.89 MPa at 40° of internal and external rotations, respectively. For internal rotation deformity, the shear contact forces were 7-9 times higher for the shoulder internally rotated 40° than for the normal one. For external rotation deformity, the shear contact forces were about 3-5 times higher for the shoulder with 40° external rotation than the normal one.

conclusionPostoperative malrotation of humeral shaft fracture induced the changes of the biomechanical environment of the shoulders. The peak degree of malrotation was correlated with increased stresses of shoulders, which could be paid attention to in humeral shaft fracture treatment. We hoped to provide information about the biomechanical environment of humeral malrotation.

Indexed as

Humeral FracturesShoulder JointFinite Element AnalysisHumansHumerusShoulderBiomechanical environmentFinite element modelHumeral shaft fracturePostoperative malrotation

Identifiers

PMID35655295
PMCPMC9161483
OpenAlexW4281704310

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.