Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35655128›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurodevelopmental disorders2022

Clinical and behavioural features of SYNGAP1-related intellectual disability: a parent and caregiver description.

Damien Wright, Aisling Kenny, Sarah Eley, Andrew G McKechanie, Andrew C Stanfield

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. SYNGAP-1 Mutation And Catatonia: A Case Series and Systematic Review.Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. DevelopmentalThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  7. Haploinsufficiency ofThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  8. Behavioural and neurodevelopmental characteristics of SYNGAP1.Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2024
    Article
  9. Context-dependent hyperactivity inFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Social behavioral impairments inFrontiers in pediatrics · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Roadmap to advance therapeutics forTherapeutic advances in rare disease
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Damien WrightPatrick Wild Centre, Division of Psychiatry, Kennedy Tower, Royal Edinburgh Hospital, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH10 5HF, Scotland. damien.wright@ed.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-9105-3559
Aisling KennyPatrick Wild Centre, Division of Psychiatry, Kennedy Tower, Royal Edinburgh Hospital, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH10 5HF, Scotland.
Sarah EleyPatrick Wild Centre, Division of Psychiatry, Kennedy Tower, Royal Edinburgh Hospital, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH10 5HF, Scotland.
Andrew G McKechaniePatrick Wild Centre, Division of Psychiatry, Kennedy Tower, Royal Edinburgh Hospital, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH10 5HF, Scotland.
Andrew C StanfieldPatrick Wild Centre, Division of Psychiatry, Kennedy Tower, Royal Edinburgh Hospital, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH10 5HF, Scotland.
Royal Edinburgh Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSYNGAP1-related intellectual disability (ID) is a recently described neurodevelopmental disorder that is caused by pathogenic variation in the SYNGAP1 gene. To date, the behavioural characteristics of this disorder have mainly been highlighted via the prevalence of existing diagnoses in case series. We set out to detail the behavioural features of this disorder by undertaking interviews with those who have a child with SYNGAP1-related ID to allow them to describe their child's behaviour.

methodsWe conducted 27 semi-structured interviews with parents and caregivers which covered basic information (e.g., age, gender), family history, perinatal history, past medical history, developmental history, epilepsy, behavioural history, and a general description of their child's behaviour.

resultsUsing a mixed quantitative and qualitative approach, the responses from the parents indicated that those with SYNGAP1-related ID showed high rates of autism spectrum disorder (52%), difficulties with fine and gross motor skills, delays in language development, and a high prevalence of epilepsy (70%). A qualitative analysis highlighted their general behaviour affected the themes of daily living skills, distress-related behaviours, emotional regulation, difficulties with change, a lack of danger awareness, and sensory differences. Sensory features described involved auditory, visual, tactile, gustatory, and proprioceptive themes.

conclusionsOur findings and behavioural descriptions provide important insights as well as implications for the diagnosis and care of those with SYNGAP1-related ID.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderEpilepsyIntellectual DisabilityCaregiversChildHumansParentsras GTPase-Activating Proteinsras GTPase-Activating ProteinsSYNGAP1 protein, humanBehavioural phenotypeIntellectual disability, AutismSYNGAP1-related ID

Identifiers

PMID35655128
PMCPMC9164368
OpenAlexW4281634071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.