Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35655109›Full record

ArticleMolecular imaging and biology2022

Non-invasive Imaging of Antisense Oligonucleotides in the Brain via In Vivo Click Chemistry.

Brendon E Cook, Jonathan Archbold, Khaled Nasr, Sara Girmay, Stanley I Goldstein, Pei Li, Sivaraman Dandapani, Nathan E Genung, Sac-Pham Tang, Stuart McClusky and 8 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular imaging and biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Plant phenomics (Washington, D.C.) · 2025
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  9. Nucleic acid drug vectors for diagnosis and treatment of brain diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Brendon E Cook, Biogen, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA. brendon.cook@biogen.com.ORCID 0000-0002-7560-5739
Jonathan Archbold, Biogen, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA.
Khaled NasrInvicro, A Konica Minolta Company, Boston, MA, 02210, USA.
Sara Girmay, Biogen, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA.
Stanley I Goldstein, Biogen, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA.
Pei Li, Biogen, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA.
Sivaraman Dandapani, Biogen, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA.
Nathan E Genung, Biogen, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA.
Sac-Pham TangInvicro, A Konica Minolta Company, Boston, MA, 02210, USA.
Stuart McCluskyInvicro, A Konica Minolta Company, Boston, MA, 02210, USA.
Christophe PlissonInvicro, A Konica Minolta Company, Boston, MA, 02210, USA.
Megan E AfetianIonis Pharmaceuticals Inc, Carlsbad, CA, 92010, USA.
Chrissa A DwyerIonis Pharmaceuticals Inc, Carlsbad, CA, 92010, USA.
Michael FazioIonis Pharmaceuticals Inc, Carlsbad, CA, 92010, USA.
William J DruryIonis Pharmaceuticals Inc, Carlsbad, CA, 92010, USA.
Frank RigoIonis Pharmaceuticals Inc, Carlsbad, CA, 92010, USA.
Laurent Martarello, Biogen, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA.
Maciej Kaliszczak, Biogen, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA.
Biogen (United States) · USIonis Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USInvicro (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe treatment of complex neurological diseases often requires the administration of large therapeutic drugs, such as antisense oligonucleotide (ASO), by lumbar puncture into the intrathecal space in order to bypass the blood-brain barrier. Despite the growing number of ASOs in clinical development, there are still uncertainties regarding their dosing, primarily around their distribution and kinetics in the brain following intrathecal injection. The challenge of taking measurements within the delicate structures of the central nervous system (CNS) necessitates the use of non-invasive nuclear imaging, such as positron emission tomography (PET). Herein, an emergent strategy known as "pretargeted imaging" is applied to image the distribution of an ASO in the brain by developing a novel PET tracer, [ PROCEDURES: A novel small molecule tracer for pretargeted PET imaging of ASOs in the CNS is developed and tested in a series of in vitro and in vivo experiments, including biodistribution in rats and non-human primates.

resultsIn vitro data and extensive in vivo rat data demonstrated delivery of the tracer to the CNS, and its successful ligation to its ASO target in the brain. In an NHP study, the slow tracer kinetics did not allow for specific binding to be determined by PET.

conclusionA CNS-penetrant radioligand for pretargeted imaging was successfully demonstrated in a proof-of-concept study in rats, laying the groundwork for further optimization.

Indexed as

Click ChemistryRadiopharmaceuticalsAnimalsBrainOligonucleotides, AntisensePositron-Emission TomographyRatsTissue DistributionOligonucleotides, AntisenseRadiopharmaceuticalsAntisense oligonucleotidePretargetingTetrazineTrans-cyclooctene

Identifiers

PMID35655109
OpenAlexW4281687267

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.