ArticleMaternal and child health journal2022
The Intersect of Pregnancy Loss, Trauma, and Spirituality: A Dyadic Perspective.
Article in Maternal and child health journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
objectivesPregnancy loss and trauma are unexpected yet frequent occurrences for females in the United States, however little research exists on the role of pregnancy loss and trauma with both partners in couple relationships. The purpose of this study was to use dyadic analyses to better understand the role of trauma, spirituality, and pregnancy loss in the context of the couple relationship.
methodDrawn from a secondary data set, the dyadic sample included survey responses from (n = 97) matched, pregnant heterosexual couples. Couples responded to questions related to traumatic experiences, previous pregnancy history, relationship satisfaction, and spirituality. Actor-partner independence models were conducted to explore pregnancy loss, trauma, and spirituality on relationship satisfaction.
resultsFemale partner's experience of trauma and loss predicted relationship satisfaction, but the male partner's experience did not. In addition, spirituality moderated the effects of loss and trauma for female partners but not for male partners.
conclusionThe outcomes from this study punctuated the importance of learning about relational dynamics (e.g., pregnancy and interpersonal traumas) through dyadic samples and analyses. Implications include research and clinical recommendations to incorporate biopsychosocial-spiritual metrics into research designs with diverse samples and dyads.
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