Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35654912›Full record

SynthesisScientific reports2022

A systematic review and meta-analysis of HLA class II associations in patients with IgG4 autoimmunity.

Anja Panhuber, Giovanni Lamorte, Veronica Bruno, Hakan Cetin, Wolfgang Bauer, Romana Höftberger, Astrid C Erber, Florian Frommlet, Inga Koneczny

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anja PanhuberDivision of Neuropathology and Neurochemistry, Department of Neurology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Giovanni LamorteDivision of Neuropathology and Neurochemistry, Department of Neurology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Veronica BrunoDivision of Neuropathology and Neurochemistry, Department of Neurology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Hakan CetinDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Wolfgang BauerDepartment of Dermatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Romana HöftbergerDivision of Neuropathology and Neurochemistry, Department of Neurology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Astrid C ErberDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Public Health, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Florian FrommletCenter for Medical Statistics Informatics and Intelligent Systems, Section for Medical Statistics, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Inga KonecznyDivision of Neuropathology and Neurochemistry, Department of Neurology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. inga.koneczny@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID 0000-0002-0567-021X
Medical University of Vienna · ATStatistics Austria · ATUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF I 4685Austrian Science Fund FWF T 996Austrian Science Fund FWF T996-B30
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autoimmune diseases caused by pathogenic IgG4 subclass autoantibodies (IgG4-AID) include diseases like MuSK myasthenia gravis, pemphigus vulgaris or thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. Their etiology is still unknown. Polymorphisms in the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) gene locus, particularly in HLA-DRB1, are known genetic susceptibility factors for autoimmune diseases. We hypothesized a similar role for HLA polymorphisms in IgG4-AID and conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis with case-control studies on IgG4-AID based on MOOSE/ HuGENet guidelines. Genotype (G) and allele (A) frequencies of HLA-DQB1*05 (G: OR 3.8; 95% CI 2.44-5.9; p < 0.00001; A: OR 2.54; 95% CI 1.82-3.55; p < 0.00001) and HLA-DRB1*14 (G: OR 4.31; 95% CI 2.82-6.59; p < 0.00001; A: OR 4.78; 95% CI 3.52-6.49; p < 0.00001) and the HLA-DRB1*14-DQB1*05 haplotype (OR 6.3; 95% CI 3.28-12.09; p < 0.00001/OR 4.98; 95% CI 3.8-6.53; p < 0.00001) were increased while HLA-DRB1*13 (G: OR 0.48; 95% CI 0.34-0.68; p < 0.0001; A: OR 0.46; 95% CI 0.34-0.62; p < 0.00001) was decreased in IgG4-AID patients. In conclusion, the HLA-DQB1*05, HLA-DRB1*14 alleles and the HLA-DQB1*05-DRB1*14 haplotype could be genetic risk factors that predispose for the production of pathogenic IgG4 autoantibodies and the HLA-DRB1*13 allele may protect from IgG4 autoimmunity.

Indexed as

AutoimmunityPemphigusAutoantibodiesGene FrequencyHLA-DRB1 ChainsHumansImmunoglobulin GAutoantibodiesHLA-DRB1 ChainsImmunoglobulin G

Identifiers

PMID35654912
PMCPMC9163138
OpenAlexW4281610508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.