Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35654778›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2022

Patterns of activity correlate with symptom severity in major depressive disorder patients.

S Spulber, F Elberling, J Svensson, M Tiger, S Ceccatelli, J Lundberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Review
  11. An exploration of actigraphy in the context of ketamine and treatment-resistant depression.International journal of methods in psychiatric research · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

S SpulberDepartment of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. stefan.spulber@ki.se.ORCID 0000-0001-8122-6738
F ElberlingDepartment of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
J SvenssonDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Centre for Psychiatry Research, Karolinska Institutet & Stockholm Health Care Services, Region Stockholm, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-2331-4913
M TigerDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Centre for Psychiatry Research, Karolinska Institutet & Stockholm Health Care Services, Region Stockholm, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-8495-8125
S Ceccatelli *Department of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9367-8480
J Lundberg *Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Centre for Psychiatry Research, Karolinska Institutet & Stockholm Health Care Services, Region Stockholm, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-4298-3936

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective measures, such as activity monitoring, can potentially complement clinical assessment for psychiatric patients. Alterations in rest-activity patterns are commonly encountered in patients with major depressive disorder. The aim of this study was to investigate whether features of activity patterns correlate with severity of depression symptoms (evaluated by Montgomery-Åsberg Rating Scale (MADRS) for depression). We used actigraphy recordings collected during ongoing major depressive episodes from patients not undergoing any antidepressant treatment. The recordings were acquired from two independent studies using different actigraphy systems. Data was quality-controlled and pre-processed for feature extraction following uniform procedures. We trained multiple regression models to predict MADRS score from features of activity patterns using brute-force and semi-supervised machine learning algorithms. The models were filtered based on the precision and the accuracy of fitting on training dataset before undergoing external validation on an independent dataset. The features enriched in the models surviving external validation point to high depressive symptom severity being associated with less complex activity patterns and stronger coupling to external circadian entrainers. Our results bring proof-of-concept evidence that activity patterns correlate with severity of depressive symptoms and suggest that actigraphy recordings may be a useful tool for individual evaluation of patients with major depressive disorder.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderAntidepressive AgentsHumansPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesAntidepressive Agents

Identifiers

PMID35654778
PMCPMC9163191

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.