Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35654745›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical biology2022

Prevention of ulcerative colitis by Huangqin decoction: reducing the intestinal epithelial cell apoptosis rate through the IFN-γ/JAK/ETS signalling pathway.

Xiaowei Mo, Kairui Tang, Lijing Deng, Xingyi Zhou, Xiaojuan Li, Yupei Zhang, Jing Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaowei MoGuangzhou Key Laboratory of Formula-Pattern of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Kairui TangGuangzhou Key Laboratory of Formula-Pattern of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9300-6329
Lijing DengGuangzhou Key Laboratory of Formula-Pattern of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Xingyi ZhouGuangzhou Key Laboratory of Formula-Pattern of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaojuan LiGuangzhou Key Laboratory of Formula-Pattern of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Yupei ZhangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Jing WangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Jinan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextUlcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic idiopathic inflammatory bowel disease that is closely related to inflammation and apoptosis. The traditional Chinese medicine compound preparation Huangqin decoction (HQD) has been widely used in the clinical treatment of UC, but the specific mechanism of its function is still inconclusive.

objectiveTo explore the pathogenesis of UC based on the IFN-γ/JAK/ETS signalling pathway, and to clarify the biological mechanism of HQD. MATERIALS AND

methodsForty 8-week-old male C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into four groups: normal control, model, model + salazosulfapyridine group (500 mg/kg, p.o., pd) and model + HQD (9.1 g/kg, p.o., pd). Using Dextran sulphate sodium (DSS) salt (2.5%, p.o.)+high-fat diet + hot and humid environment to build a mouse model of UC. One month later, the changes of colon morphology, serum inflammatory factors, intestinal epithelial cell apoptosis and IFN-γ/JAK/ETS signalling pathway related protein changes in mice were observed.

resultsCompared with the model group, HQD significantly reduced the pathological score of the model mice's colon (2.60 ± 0.25 vs. 4.80 ± 0.37), and reduced the serum IFN-γ (200.30 ± 8.45 vs. 413.80 ± 6.97) and other inflammatory factors, and reduced intestinal epithelial cell apoptosis (24.85 ± 4.87 vs. 214.90 ± 39.21). In terms of mechanism, HQD down-regulated IFN-γ/JAK/ETS signalling pathway related proteins in colon tissue of UC model mice.

conclusionsThese data indicate that HQD can improve UC by reducing intestinal inflammation and apoptosis, providing experimental evidence for the wide application of HQD in clinical practice of UC.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeAnimalsApoptosisEpithelial CellsInflammationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLScutellaria baicalensisinterferon gammaJanus kinasesTraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID35654745
PMCPMC9176677
OpenAlexW4281731324

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.