Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35654721›Full record

ReviewHematology, transfusion and cell therapy

Brazilian chronic myeloid leukemia working group recommendations for discontinuation of tyrosine kinase inhibitors in chronic myeloid leukemia in clinical practice.

Carla Boquimpani, Fernanda Salles Seguro, Gustavo Henrique Romani Magalhães, Ingrid Luise Soares Pinto, Israel Bendit, Jaisson André Pagnoncelli Bortolini, Katia Borgia Barbosa Pagnano, Renato Centrone, Vaneuza Funke

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Hematology, transfusion and cell therapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Carla BoquimpaniInstituto Estadual de Hematologia Arthur de Siqueira Cavalcanti (HEMORIO), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil; ONCOCLÏNICA CTO, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. Electronic address: carla.boquimpani@icloud.com.
Fernanda Salles SeguroHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, (HC FM USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil; Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo (ICESP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Gustavo Henrique Romani MagalhãesHospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (HC UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Ingrid Luise Soares PintoInstituto COI, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Israel BenditHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, (HC FM USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Jaisson André Pagnoncelli BortoliniCentro de Pesquisas Oncológicas (CEPON), Itacurubi, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
Katia Borgia Barbosa PagnanoCentro de Hematologia e Hemoterapia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, (Hemocentro Unicamp), Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Renato CentroneInstituto Hemomed de Oncologia e Hematologia, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Vaneuza FunkeComplexo Hospital de Clínicas, Universidade Federal do Paraná (CHC-UFPR), Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Centro de Pesquisas Oncológicas · BRHemorio · BRHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BRHospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRHospital de Clínicas Universidade Federal do Paraná · BRInstituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTreatment-free remission (TFR) is a new goal of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) therapy. TFR is feasible when the patient has achieved a deep and stable molecular response and met the criteria required to ensure its success. Treatment discontinuation should not be proposed to the CML patient if minimum conditions are not met. In Brazil, for example, molecular tests (BCR::ABL1) are not broadly available, making it difficult to monitor the patients adequately.

objectiveIn this sense, providing TFR recommendations for Brazilian physicians are therefore necessary. These recommendations include the main criteria checklist to start the TKIs treatment discontinuing process in patients diagnosed with CML and the population-eligible characteristics for treatment discontinuation.

methodAge, risk score at diagnosis, TKI treatment duration, BCR::ABL1 transcripts type, depth of the molecular response for treatment discontinuation, treatment adherence, patient monitoring and withdrawal syndrome are essential factors to consider in TFR. After TKI discontinuation, BCR::ABL1 transcripts monitoring should be more frequent. When a major molecular response loss is observed during the monitoring of a patient in TFR, the TKI treatment should be resumed.

conclusionThese recommendations should serve as a basis for medical professionals interested in proposing TKI discontinuation for CML patients in clinical practice. It is important to highlight that, despite the benefits of TFR for the patients and the health system, it should only be feasible following the minimum standards proposed in this recommendation.

Indexed as

BCR-ABL positiveLeukemia myelogenous chronicPractice guidelineTherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID35654721
PMCPMC9477780
OpenAlexW4225296588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.