Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35654602›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN2022

Coronary Artery Calcification Score and the Progression of Chronic Kidney Disease.

Hae-Ryong Yun, Young Su Joo, Hyung Woo Kim, Jung Tak Park, Tae Ik Chang, Nak-Hoon Son, Tae-Hyun Yoo, Shin-Wook Kang, Suah Sung, Kyu-Beck Lee and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Cardiovascular Disease in CKD: Ethnic and Regional Differences in Risk and Phenotype.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2026
    Review
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  8. Decoding Vascular Senescence: Cellular Insights and Therapeutic Strategies.International journal of biological sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Hae-Ryong YunDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Young Su JooDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7890-0928
Hyung Woo KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Institute of Kidney Disease Research, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jung Tak ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Institute of Kidney Disease Research, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2325-8982
Tae Ik ChangDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Health Insurance Service Medical Center, Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Nak-Hoon SonDepartment of Statistics, Keimyung University, Daegu, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6192-8852
Tae-Hyun YooDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Institute of Kidney Disease Research, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Shin-Wook KangDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Institute of Kidney Disease Research, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5677-4756
Suah SungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Eulji Medical Center, Eulji University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kyu-Beck LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Joongyub LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Inje University, Pusan Paik Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Kook-Hwan OhMedical Research Collaborating Center, Seoul National University Hospital and Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9525-2179
Seung Hyeok HanDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Institute of Kidney Disease Research, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7923-5635
KoreaN Cohort Study for Outcomes in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease (KNOW-CKD) investigators
KoreaN Cohort Study for Outcomes in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease (KNOW-CKD)
Yonsei University · KREulji University · KRInje University Busan Paik Hospital · KRKeimyung University · KRNational Health Insurance Service · KRSamsung Medical Center · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn elevated coronary artery calcification score (CACS) is associated with increased cardiovascular disease risk in patients with CKD. However, the relationship between CACS and CKD progression has not been elucidated.

methodsWe studied 1936 participants with CKD (stages G1-G5 without kidney replacement therapy) enrolled in the KoreaN Cohort Study for Outcome in Patients With CKD. The main predictor was Agatston CACS categories at baseline (0 AU, 1-100 AU, and >100 AU). The primary outcome was CKD progression, defined as a ≥50% decline in eGFR or the onset of kidney failure with replacement therapy.

resultsDuring 8130 person-years of follow-up, the primary outcome occurred in 584 (30.2%) patients. In the adjusted cause-specific hazard model, CACS of 1-100 AU (hazard ratio [HR], 1.29; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.04 to 1.61) and CACS >100 AU (HR, 1.42; 95% CI, 1.10 to 1.82) were associated with a significantly higher risk of the primary outcome. The HR associated with per 1-SD log of CACS was 1.13 (95% CI, 1.03 to 1.24). When nonfatal cardiovascular events were treated as a time-varying covariate, CACS of 1-100 AU (HR, 1.31; 95% CI, 1.07 to 1.60) and CACS >100 AU (HR, 1.46; 95% CI, 1.16 to 1.85) were also associated with a higher risk of CKD progression. The association was stronger in older patients, in those with type 2 diabetes, and in those not using antiplatelet drugs. Furthermore, patients with higher CACS had a significantly larger eGFR decline rate.

conclusionOur findings suggest that a high CACS is associated with significantly increased risk of adverse kidney outcomes and CKD progression.

Indexed as

AgedCohort StudiesCoronary Artery DiseaseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Disease ProgressionHumansProportional Hazards ModelsRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRisk FactorsVascular Calcificationchronic renal diseaseclinical nephrologycoronary artery diseasecoronary calcificationvascular calcification

Identifiers

PMID35654602
PMCPMC9342644
OpenAlexW4281733882

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.