Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35653853›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychiatric research2022

The effect of pre-pandemic PTSD and depression symptoms on mental distress among older adults during COVID-19.

Ella Cohn-Schwartz, Yaakov Hoffman, Amit Shrira

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychiatric research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ella Cohn-SchwartzDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Community Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheba, Israel. Electronic address: ellasch@bgu.ac.il.
Yaakov HoffmanThe Interdisciplinary Department of Social Sciences, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Amit ShriraThe Interdisciplinary Department of Social Sciences, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Bar-Ilan University · ILBen-Gurion University of the Negev · IL

Funding

NIA NIH HHS HHSN271201300071C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore the extent that pre-COVID-19 comorbid PTSD-depression symptoms prospectively predict mental distress among older adults during COVID-19.

methodsWe used the Israeli component of the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE-Israel), and focused on older adults who participated in 2015 and 2020 and were aged 60 years old or above in 2020 (N = 754). Mental distress was measured via symptoms of depression, feeling anxious\nervous, and loneliness.

resultsOlder adults who suffered from PTSD-depression comorbidity prior to the pandemic showed the highest risk of feeling more depressed, anxious\nervous, and lonelier than those with no pre-pandemic symptoms.

conclusionsThis study suggests that it would be beneficial to prioritize those older adults with a comorbid PTSD-depression diagnosis for interventions, as they are at the highest risk for mental distress in the event of a new stressor.

Indexed as

COVID-19Stress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAgedAnxietyDepressionHumansLonelinessMiddle AgedPandemicsCoronavirusLonelinessMental healthPsychological distressTrauma

Identifiers

PMID35653853
PMCPMC9125133
OpenAlexW4281291185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.