Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35653516›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular research2023

PHACTR1 modulates vascular compliance but not endothelial function: a translational study.

Alice Wood, Alexios Antonopoulos, Surawee Chuaiphichai, Theodosios Kyriakou, Rebeca Diaz, Abtehale Al Hussaini, Anna-Marie Marsh, Manjit Sian, Mitul Meisuria, Gerry McCann and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. PHACTR1 and Atherosclerosis: It's Complicated.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2023
    Article
  6. Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alice WoodDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4208-6802
Alexios AntonopoulosBHF Centre of Research Excellence, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Surawee ChuaiphichaiBHF Centre of Research Excellence, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Theodosios KyriakouBHF Centre of Research Excellence, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Rebeca DiazBHF Centre of Research Excellence, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Abtehale Al HussainiDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Anna-Marie MarshDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Manjit SianDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Mitul MeisuriaDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Gerry McCannDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5542-8448
Victoria S RashbrookBHF Centre of Research Excellence, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Edward DrydaleBHF Centre of Research Excellence, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4357-2546
Sally DraycottBHF Centre of Research Excellence, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Murray David PolkinghorneBHF Centre of Research Excellence, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8686-6192
Ioannis AkoumianakisBHF Centre of Research Excellence, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4674-0210
Charalambos AntoniadesBHF Centre of Research Excellence, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Hugh WatkinsBHF Centre of Research Excellence, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5287-9016
Keith M ChannonBHF Centre of Research Excellence, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
David AdlamDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.
Gillian DouglasBHF Centre of Research Excellence, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9090-5326
Centre for Human Genetics · GBGlenfield Hospital · GBJohn Radcliffe Hospital · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation CH/16/1/32013British Heart Foundation CH/F/21/90009British Heart Foundation PG/13/96/30608British Heart Foundation PG/15/35/31403British Heart Foundation PG/20/10066British Heart Foundation RG/12/5/29576British Heart Foundation RG/17/10/32859British Heart Foundation RG/F/21/110040British Heart Foundation RG/F/22/110085British Heart Foundation SP/19/2/34462Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe non-coding locus at 6p24 located in Intron 3 of PHACTR1 has consistently been implicated as a risk allele in myocardial infarction and multiple other vascular diseases. Recent murine studies have identified a role for Phactr1 in the development of atherosclerosis. However, the role of PHACTR1 in vascular tone and in vivo vascular remodelling has yet to be established. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of PHACTR1 in vascular function. METHODS AND

resultsProspectively recruited coronary artery disease (CAD) patients undergoing bypass surgery and retrospectively recruited spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) patients and matched healthy volunteers were genotyped at the PHACTR1 rs9349379 locus. We observed a significant association between the PHACTR1 loci and changes in distensibility in both the ascending aorta (AA = 0.0053 ± 0.0004, AG = 0.0041 ± 0.003, GG = 0.0034 ± 0.0009, P < 0.05, n = 58, 54, and 7, respectively) and carotid artery (AA = 12.83 ± 0.51, AG = 11.14 ± 0.38, GG = 11.69 ± 0.66, P < 0.05, n = 70, 65, and 18, respectively). This association was not observed in the descending aorta or in SCAD patients. In contrast, the PHACTR1 locus was not associated with changes in endothelial cell function with no association between the rs9349379 locus and in vivo or ex vivo vascular function observed in CAD patients. This finding was confirmed in our murine model where the loss of Phactr1 on the pro-atherosclerosis ApoE-/- background did not alter ex vivo vascular function.

conclusionIn conclusion, we have shown a role for PHACTR1 in arterial compliance across multiple vascular beds. Our study suggests that PHACTR1 has a key structural role within the vasculature.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisCoronary Artery DiseaseMyocardial InfarctionAnimalsCarotid ArteriesCoronary Vessel AnomaliesHumansMiceMicrofilament ProteinsRetrospective StudiesVascular DiseasesMicrofilament ProteinsPHACTR1 protein, humanArteriesComplianceEndothelial cellsPHACTR1

Identifiers

PMID35653516
PMCPMC10064844
OpenAlexW4281728675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.